Alabama Court of Appeals, 1921

Donald-Richard Co. v. Keel

Donald-Richard Co. v. Keel
Alabama Court of Appeals · Decided May 17, 1921 · Samford
89 So. 102; 18 Ala. App. 150; 1921 Ala. App. LEXIS 124 (Southern Reporter)

Counsel

Norman Rainer, of Union Springs, for appellant. The facts as set forth in the replication were in avoidance of the plea and by way of estoppel, and were properly presented. 161 Ala. 320 ; 49 So. 797 ; 10 Ala. App. 262 , 64 So. 533 ; 157 Ala. 532 , 47 So. 595 ; 139 Ala. 624 , 36 So. 783 . Court erred in striking the replication. 130 Ala. 435 , 30 So. 504 ; 136 Ala. 661 , 33 So. 869 . Court erred in denying to the plaintiff the affirmative charge. 139 Ala. 624 , 36 So. 783 . L.M. Mosely, of Union Springs, for appellee. The appellant could not reply to a plea setting up fraud, and said replication was properly stricken. 81 Ala. 255 , 1 So. 212 ; 73 Ala. 537 ; 70 Ala. 251 ; 61 Ala. 387 . Motions to strike are addressed to the sound discretion of the court. 108 Ala. 660 , 18 So. 687 ; 109 Ala. 313 , 19 So. 507 . The matters pleaded as an estoppel were not good. 112 Ala. 642 , 20 So. 1003 ; 110 Ala. 143 , 20 So. 67 ; 86 Ala. 448 , 5 So. 864 , 11 Am. St. Rep. 58; 81 Ala. 255 , 1 So. 212 .

Donald-Richard Co. v. Keel

Opinion of the Court

SAMFORD, J.

[1,2] Plaintiff sued for goods, wares, and merchandise sold and delivered upon a written order. Defendant pleaded that his signature to the order had been procured by fraud and misrepresentation, and that upon discovery of the fraud he had rescinded and redelivered the merchandise to plaintiff. Plaintiff filed a replication, in effect denying the allegations of fraud in the plea and undertaking to set up an estoppel against the defendant, by reason of certain statements in the written order alleged to have been fraudulently obtained. On motion this replication was stricken. We do not pass upon the sufficiency of the plea, for the reason that no assignment of error takes the point. We must therefore consider the plea as a complete answer to the complaint. That being the case, if the plea is true, the whole transaction' is vitiated, there being no rule better known to the law than that fraud *152 vitiates any transaction into which it enters. On the other hand, if the defendant fails to sustain his plea plaintiff would be 'entitled to a judgment. But statements contained in the order, if the order itsqlf is void by reason of the fraud as alleged, could not be pleaded by way of estoppel against the defendant. The plaintiff got the benefit of every reply to which he was legally entitled under the general replication. Burroughs v. Pacific Guano Co., 81 Ala. 255-259, 1 South. 212; C. & W. Ry. v. Bridges, 86 Ala. 448, 5 South. 864, 11 Am. St. Rep. 58.

■ The only other assignment of error is that the court refused to give at the request of plaintiff, the general charge. There was evidence from which the jury was authorized to find a verdict for defendant on his plea, and hence the charge was properly refused.

We find no error in the record, and the judgment is affirmed.

Affirmed.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.