Richardson v. State
Richardson v. State
Opinion
The defendant was indicted and convicted for the grand larceny of $450.00 from a Zippy Mart in Montgomery, Alabama. *Page 434 Youthful offender treatment was denied and the defendant was sentenced to three years' imprisonment at the Frank Lee Youth Center.
Away from the counter, the manager heard a "drop" and "instantly knew it was the money bag". She saw the defendant near the money and saw him running out the door.
A customer also identified the defendant as being in the store. He observed the defendant right inside the front door and saw him "put his finger over his mouth" in a gesture of silence to a female customer who was entering the store. The defendant was "moving fast" and ran towards his house once he got out of the store.
The manager immediately checked the money and found that the cash was missing. The defendant was the only person who had left the store.
This evidence was sufficient to sustain the defendant's conviction for grand larceny. The crime of larceny is secret in nature and frequently must be proved by circumstantial evidence. Poole v. State,
"A. . . . I feel sure, but as far as staking my life on it, I couldn't tell you if it was him or not; the boy sitting right over here. But he is the one I picked out. . . ."
* * * * * *
"Q. . . . You wouldn't stake your life that this defendant was the individual inside the store?
"A. I could not positively identify him. No.
"Q. Wouldn't it be true to say that the prior occasion you also could not identify him?
"A. That is right. Because he was from here to these chairs, that far. And I can't really see that good."
* * * * * *
"A. I am nearsighted.
"Q. Do you know what your vision is?
"A. I know I am nearly blind in my right eye.
"Q. Even with your glasses?
"A. It is not easy to see."
* * * * * *
"Q. And the person that you saw by the eyeglasses, that is the person in Court today?
"A. Well, like I said, I can't say.
"Q. You are uncertain. Is that correct?
"A. I am uncertain.
*Page 435"Q. Did the person who was by the eyeglasses buy anything in the store?
"A. No, sir, he did not.
"Q. Was the person by the eyeglasses the person that you saw run out the door that day?
"A. Yes. He was the only black person in the store."
Were Ms. Sexton's the only identification made of the defendant, this Court would have serious reservation about the sufficiency of the evidence to support the conviction. However, another witness, who had known the defendant for some time, also placed the defendant in the store at this precise time. His identification was positive.
The fact that a State witness does not positively identify the accused does not vitiate that witness' testimony. The hesitancy of a witness in identifying a defendant is a matter of consideration of the jury in passing upon the weight of such testimony. Gholston v. State,
While Thompson's "inadvertent slip" was prejudicial to the defendant, we cannot state that it deprived the defendant of a fair trial in view of the trial judge's instructions to the jury. If the trial judge acts promptly to impress on the jury that improper statements are not to be considered by them in their deliberation, the prejudicial effect of the remarks is removed. Woods v. State,
This constitutes sufficient evidence to afford a reasonable inference of the proof of ownership of the property alleged to have been stolen as charged in the indictment. The ownership of stolen property may be proved by circumstantial evidence.
We have searched the record and found no error prejudicial to the defendant. The judgment of the circuit court is affirmed.
AFFIRMED.
All Judges concur. *Page 436
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Danny Lamar Richardson v. State.
- Cited By
- 30 cases
- Status
- Published