STATE DEPT. OF REVENUE v. Estate of Hill
STATE DEPT. OF REVENUE v. Estate of Hill
Opinion of the Court
This is a tax case.
Following an adverse ruling at the administrative level, the State of Alabama Department of Revenue (Department) appealed to the Montgomery County Circuit Court. The circuit court granted the taxpayer's motion to dismiss on grounds that the circuit court lacked jurisdiction because the Department's appeal was untimely.
The Department appeals. We affirm.
Ala. Code (1975), §
Section
The record reveals that the taxpayer requested an administrative hearing to dispute the Department's initial assessment that the taxpayer owed back inheritance taxes and interest. Following the hearing an administrative law judge entered an order in the taxpayer's favor on January 9, 1986. In his order the administrative law judge directed the Department to make the preliminary assessment final in the amount of zero.
The Department filed an application for rehearing, which the administrative law judge denied by order of February 4, 1986. The Department made the final tax assessment in the amount of zero on March 25, 1986, and filed its appeal in the circuit court on April 21, 1986.
The Department contends that it filed its notice of appeal within the thirty-day requirement of §
This contention would certainly be persuasive were it not for the Department's own regulation to the contrary. Rule 810-1-4-.12 of the Department's Administrative Code provides that "[t]he decision of the Administrative Law Judge shall be . . . the final assessment contemplated by Title 40, Code of Alabama 1975."
Thus, under Rule 810-1-4-.12 the February 4, 1986, order of the administrative law judge denying the Department's application for rehearing — not the March 25, 1986, assessment issued by the Department — served as the "final assessment" from which the Department had thirty days to file an appeal in the circuit court.
We note that the Department has not presented this court with any argument regarding the application or construction of Rule 810-1-4-.12, nor any explanation for its failure to follow the rule in this case. The rule is straightforward in its meaning and is an official rule of the Department. See Ala. Code (1975), §
Under such circumstances we can only conclude that the Department was required by Rule 810-1-4-.12 to treat the administrative law judge's final order as the "final assessment" for purposes of computing the thirty-day time period in which it could appeal under Ala. Code (1975), §
This case is due to be affirmed.
AFFIRMED.
BRADLEY, P.J., and INGRAM, J., concur.
Addendum
In its brief in support of its application for rehearing, the Department contends that this court erred in relying upon Rule 810-1-4-.12 because that rule has been repealed and was not in effect at the time of the administrative hearing in this case. The Department contends that Rule 810-1-4-.12 has been replaced by Rule
We note that this is the first time the Department has raised such a contention. It chose not to file a reply brief, in which it might have responded to the taxpayer's reliance upon Rule 810-1-4-.12.
In any event, contrary to the Department's assertion, it does not appear to this court that Rule 810-1-4-.12 has been repealed. Moreover, while that rule does appear to conflict somewhat with Rule
OPINION EXTENDED; APPLICATION FOR REHEARING OVERRULED.
BRADLEY, P.J., and INGRAM, J., concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- State of Alabama Department of Revenue v. Estate of Nelson P. Hill.
- Cited By
- 5 cases
- Status
- Published