Baird v. State Dept. of Revenue
Baird v. State Dept. of Revenue
Opinion
This is an Alabama income tax case.
Following an administrative hearing, the Alabama Department of Revenue issued a final assessment of $4,222.70 against appellants on August 9, 1988. The assessment document informed appellants of their right to appeal within thirty days of final assessment pursuant to §
Not until October 18, 1988 did appellants file their surety for costs with the circuit court as generally required by section
On December 12, 1988 the trial court granted appellee's motion to dismiss. As the basis for the order of dismissal, the trial court cited the case of Tuscaloosa County Special TaxBoard v. Tuscaloosa Vending Co.,
Appellants now contend that it was unnecessary for them to file the surety for costs within thirty days of final assessment because their filing of the affidavit under section
The relevant portions of section
"If any taxpayer against whom an assessment is made by the department of revenue . . . is dissatisfied . . ., he may appeal . . . by filing notice of appeal with the secretary of the department of revenue and with the clerk or register of the circuit court of the county to which the appeal shall be taken within 30 days from the date of said final assessment . . . and, in addition thereto, by giving bond conditioned to pay all costs to be filed with and approved by the clerk or register of the court to which the appeal shall be taken. The taxpayer shall pay the assessment so made before the same shall become delinquent; and, if such taxes are not paid before the same becomes delinquent, the court shall upon motion ex mero motu dismiss such appeal, unless at the time of taking the appeal the taxpayer has executed a supersedeas bond with sufficient sureties to be approved by the clerk or register of the court to which the appeal shall be taken in double the amount of the taxes payable to the state of Alabama, conditioned to pay all taxes, interest and costs due the state. . . ." (Emphasis added.)
Section
"Any person desiring to appeal under section
40-2-22 from any final assessment *Page 806 made by the department of revenue may do so by following the procedures outlined therein with the following exception: If a person can show to satisfaction of the clerk of the circuit court to which the appeal is taken that he has a total gross net worth of $20,000 or less including his homestead, then said person may take such appeal without either paying the tax in full or posting a supersedeas bond in twice the amount of such final assessment." (Emphasis added.)
Appellant correctly points out that Tuscaloosa Vending,supra, did not address the effect of the exemption provision of section
We have repeatedly held that the right of appeal from a final tax assessment is purely statutory and that strict compliance with the statute is jurisdictional. Ex parte State ex rel.Attorney General,
Under the provisions of section
There is nothing in the language of section
Although appellants urge us to construe the statutes at hand in pari materia with Rule 24, Alabama Rules of Appellate Procedure, it is clear that this is an appeal granted solely by statute. To apply the Alabama Rules of Appellate Procedure would create an extension of jurisdiction contrary to legislative authority. State Department of Revenue v. WeldingEngineering Supply Co., supra.
We have read the record and the excellent briefs filed by the attorneys and, based on the foregoing, find it unnecessary to further discuss certain peripheral issues raised in the briefs.
The judgment of the trial court is due to be and is affirmed.
The foregoing opinion was prepared by Retired Circuit Judge J. ED TEASE while serving on active duty status as a judge of this court under the provisions of section
AFFIRMED.
All the Judges concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- John B. Baird and Gertrude Baird v. State Department of Revenue.
- Cited By
- 14 cases
- Status
- Published