Hambley v. State
Hambley v. State
Opinion
Harold Edward Hambley was convicted of sexual abuse in the first degree and was sentenced to three years' imprisonment. His sentence was suspended, and he was placed on probation for a period of five years provided that he serve 12 hours per day for six years in a county jail. Three issues are raised on this appeal.
The general rule is that it is not necessary to state in an indictment the precise time an offense was committed unless time is a material ingredient of the offense. Ala. Code §
Hambley, moreover, waived arraignment and entered a plea of not guilty to the indictment. Generally, a defendant's entry of a plea to the merits of an indictment constitutes a waiver of all defects in the indictment unless the indictment was so defective that it left the defendant unaware of the nature and course of the charge against him. A.R.Cr.P.Temp. 16.2(c);Fisher v. State,
The record indicates that immediately after the prosecutor showed the unmarked document to the jury and defense counsel objected, the trial court sustained the objection and instructed the jury to disregard anything they saw when the prosecutor displayed the document and to disregard any statements which the prosecutor may have made concerning the document. "When, as here, a trial court immediately charges the jury to disregard improper remarks, there is a prima facie presumption against error." Woods v. State,
The record supports no finding of abuse of the trial judge's discretion in overruling the request for a mistrial and the motion for a new trial.
The trial court imposed the following sentence upon Hambley:
"[I]t is CONSIDERED, ORDERED, and ADJUDGED by the Court that the Defendant be, and the Defendant is, hereby sentenced to the Shelby County Jail for a period of 3 years and no days. I am going to suspend his sentence and place you on probation for 5 years under the following conditions. Number one, that you actually serve 12 hours per day for the next 6 years. This will enable you to work. I'm going to instead of serving your 3 year sentence straight out, you will be serving 12 hours per day for 6 years in the Shelby County Jail."
Section
We hold that Hambley's unorthodox probation period of 12 hours per day for six years contravenes the five-year statutory maximum probation period. Because the duration of Hambley's probation period is six years, it is irrelevant that he will only "serve" a portion of each day for that six-year period.
The judgment of the circuit court is reversed, and the case is remanded for entry of a proper sentence.
The foregoing opinion was prepared by JAMES H. FAULKNER, a Retired Justice, Supreme Court of Alabama, serving as a Judge of this court, and his opinion is adopted as that of this court.
REVERSED AND REMANDED WITH INSTRUCTIONS.
All the Judges concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Harold Edward Hambley v. State.
- Cited By
- 12 cases
- Status
- Published