May v. State
May v. State
Opinion
The appellant, Sidney May, was convicted, after a trial without a jury, of robbery in the third degree, in violation of §
The appellant argues that he was improperly sentenced because the State failed to give him notice of intent to proceed under the Alabama Habitual Felony Offender Act prior to sentencing, as required by A.R.Cr.P.Temp. 6(b)(3)(ii). A.R.Cr.P. 26.6(b)(3)(ii) (formerly A.R.Cr.P.Temp. 6(b)(3)(ii)) states: "At a reasonable time prior to the hearing, the defendant shall be given notice of the prior conviction or convictions upon which the State intends to proceed." The first discussion of the Habitual Felony Offender Act occurred during the colloquy between the trial court and defense counsel that ensued when the trial court asked if there was any reason why judgment and sentence should not be imposed upon the appellant. The record is simply devoid of any evidence that the State gave notice to the appellant that it intended to proceed under the Habitual Felony Offender Act.
The appellate courts have recently held that "the Habitual Felony Offender Act cannot be applied if the defendant was not given proper notice before the first sentencing hearing."Jackson v. State,
"Because the appellant did not receive notice of any prior felony conviction[s] before his first sentencing hearing, he should not have been sentenced as a habitual felony offender."Hugley v. State, 581 So.2d at 14 (citations omitted). "Upon resentencing, a trial court may consider, for purposes of the Habitual Felony Offender Act, only those prior convictions of which the defendant received proper notice." Id. at 14. Because the appellant did not receive notice of the state's intent to use any of his prior convictions, he must be resentenced as a first-time offender. While we are aware of our holding inNesbitt v. State,
Appellant's 25-year sentence is set aside, and this cause is remanded to the trial court with directions that the appellant be sentenced as a first time offender for the offense of robbery in the third degree.
REMANDED WITH DIRECTIONS.
All Judges concur. *Page 174
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Sidney May v. State.
- Cited By
- 7 cases
- Status
- Published