Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals, 1998

Houston v. State

Houston v. State
Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals · Decided June 19, 1998 · Long, McMillan, Brown, Baschab, Cobb
740 So. 2d 463; 1998 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 142; 1998 WL 322221 (Southern Reporter, Second Series)

Houston v. State

Concurring in Part

COBB, Judge,

concurring in part, and dissenting in part.

I dissent from the majority’s holding in Part III of its unpublished memorandum. I joined Judge Long’s dissent on rehearing in State v. Parker, 740 So.2d 421 (Ala.Cr.App. 1996), opinion on rehearing, 740 So.2d 424 (Ala.Cr.App. 1997). I agree with Judge Long’s statement in his dissent in Parker that “the application of [§ 32-5A-191(f), now subsection (h) j1 does not require a defendant’s prior DUI convictions to be alleged in the charging instrument or proved to the jury and that, unless some exception is applicable in a particular case, evidence of the prior DUI convictions should not be presented to the jury.” 740 So.2d at 429 (Long, P.J., dissenting).2

Although I am well aware that the majority has held otherwise, I nevertheless maintain that “subsection (f) [now (h) ] is a sentence enhancement provision which requires that a defendant’s prior DUI convictions be proven to the trial court at *464sentencing — only after there has been a determination of guilt in the underlying offense.” 740 So.2d at 429. Until the Alabama Supreme Court rules on this matter, I feel compelled to respectfully dissent from part III of the unpublished memorandum.

. Subsection (f) (now (h)) provides in pertinent part: "On a fourth or subsequent conviction, a person convicted of violating this section shall be guilty of a Class C felony.

. The present case was assigned to Judge Long; he is compelled to follow the majority decision in Parker. Parker’s petition for cer-tiorari review has been granted by the Alabama Supreme Court and review is pending in that Court.

Opinion of the Court

LONG, Presiding Judge.

AFFIRMED BY UNPUBLISHED MEMORANDUM.

McMILLAN, BROWN, and BASCHAB, JJ., concur. COBB, J., concurs in part and dissents in part with opinion.

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