Johnson v. State
Johnson v. State
Opinion of the Court
AFFIRMED BY UNPUBLISHED MEMORANDUM.
Dissenting Opinion
Presiding Judge, dissenting.
I respectfully dissent from the majority’s holding, in an unpublished memorandum, that the trial court’s statement on sentencing — that the appellant would be sentenced to life imprisonment without the possibility of parole and not death, should he be found guilty of capital murder — was not unduly prejudicial. The majority states that the appellant failed to show that he suffered prejudice by the comment because the trial court instructed the jury not to consider the sentence in its determination of guilt and the record did not suggest that the jury’s decision was based on anything other than the evidence and the trial court’s instruction. In Towner v. State, 595 So.2d 544 (Ala.Crim.App. 1991), the trial court repeatedly instructed the jurors not to allow its remarks concerning sentencing or their knowledge of the possible sentence to affect their findings of fact. This court nevertheless held that the trial court had committed reversible error by charging the jury during the guilt phase of the trial as to the actual sentence the defendant would receive if he was found guilty of a capital offense. We noted that the rapidity of the jury’s verdict after it had been hopelessly deadlocked clearly indicated the “highly suggestive nature” of the court’s “highly improper comments” on sentencing.
An improper comment does not warrant a mistrial if the trial court sustains an objection to improper remarks and promptly and appropriately instructs the jury of the impropriety of those remarks. Ex parte Wilson, 571 So.2d 1251 (Ala. 1990). Here, the trial court did not sustain the appellant’s objection
. “A litigant who requests such drastic relief [a motion for mistrial] implicitly requests lesser relief that is proper, in case the greater relief is denied or is found to be improper.” Ex parte Marek, 556 So.2d 375, 379 (Ala. 1989).
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.