Jones v. Jones
Jones v. Jones
Opinion
In August 2003, Randal O. Jones ("the father") filed a petition to modify a 1998 judgment divorcing him from Judy D. Jones ("the mother") so as to award him custody of the parties' minor child, whose primary residence had been with the mother; the father later amended his petition to instead seek a modification of his child-support obligation. The trial court held an ore tenus proceeding at which the mother testified, in pertinent part, that her employer provided health-insurance coverage for her and the child at a cost of $701 per month; that she paid no portion of that cost; and that if that coverage were not provided her wages would not be increased or reduced. In its final judgment modifying the father's child-support obligation, the trial court specified that the cost to the employer of the health-insurance coverage benefiting the mother and the child would be "included as income to [the mother] and then adjusted to reflect a healthcare expense"; a CS-42 "Child Support Guidelines" form appearing in the record indicates that the trial court determined the father's child-support obligation based upon those intermediate calculations.1
The father appeals, contending that the trial court, in completing the Form CS-42, should not have included the employer-paid health-insurance cost in the mother's income (so as to increase her percentage share of the parties' joint income) and should not have included that cost as a "health-insurance cost" (so as to increase the "total child-support obligation"). We agree with the father; the trial court's treatment of the employer-paid health-insurance cost is inconsistent with our precedents. In Woods v. Woods,
It is possible that the trial court's decision to include the employer-paid health-insurance cost in the mother's income and in the parties' total child-support obligation may have been based upon the trial court's interpretation of this court's per curiam opinion in Jones v. Jones,
"Regardless of whether a particular payment is excludable (or deferrable or deductible) from an employee's `income' for federal or state income-tax purposes *Page 565 (and therefore may be `excludable' from the employee's `income' as shown on his federal W-2 form), if it is a payment that [a parent] has the power either to accept or to direct as he or she sees fit — i.e., if the [parent] has the power to redirect the payment so as to cause it to be included in the [parent's] paycheck — then such amount must be included as part of that [parent's] income for the purposes of calculating the [parent's] child-support obligation."
Based upon the foregoing facts and authorities, the judgment of the trial court is reversed and the cause is remanded for the recalculation of the father's child-support obligation in accordance with this opinion.
REVERSED AND REMANDED.
CRAWLEY, P.J., and THOMPSON, MURDOCK, and BRYAN, JJ., concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Randal O. Jones v. Judy D. Jones.
- Cited By
- 6 cases
- Status
- Published