Smitherman v. Chilton County Judicial System (INMATE 1)

United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama

Smitherman v. Chilton County Judicial System (INMATE 1)

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF ALABAMA NORTHERN DIVISION

JASON SMITHERMAN, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) CASE NO. 2:22-CV-295-ECM-SMD ) [WO] CHILTON CTY. JUD. SYS., et al., ) ) Defendants. )

RECOMMENDATION OF THE MAGISTRATE JUDGE

Plaintiff filed this pro se

42 U.S.C. § 1983

action on May 12, 2022. On June 6, 2022, the Court ordered Plaintiff to pay the filing fee or file a motion to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”) by June 27, 2022. Doc. 3. The Court cautioned Plaintiff that failure to comply with the June 6 order would result in a recommendation that this case be dismissed.

Id. at 2

. To date, Plaintiff has not paid the filing fee or filed an IFP motion. Nor has he filed a motion for extension of time or otherwise attempted to justify his failure to do so. Because of Plaintiff’s failure to comply with the June 6 order, the undersigned concludes this case should be dismissed without prejudice. Moon v. Newsome,

863 F.2d 835, 837

(11th Cir. 1989) (As a general rule, where a litigant has been forewarned, dismissal for failure to obey a court order is not an abuse of discretion.). The authority of courts to impose sanctions for failure to prosecute or obey an order is longstanding and acknowledged by Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. See Link v. Wabash R.R. Co.,

370 U.S. 626

, 629–30 (1962). This authority empowers the courts “to manage their own affairs so as to achieve the orderly and expeditious disposition of cases.”

Id.

at 630–31; Mingo v. Sugar Cane Growers Co-Op of Fla.,

864 F.2d 101

, 102 (11th Cir. 1989) (holding that “[t]he district court possesses the inherent power to police its docket.”). “The

sanctions imposed [upon dilatory litigants] can range from a simple reprimand to an order dismissing the action with or without prejudice.” Id. Accordingly, the undersigned Magistrate Judge RECOMMENDS this case be DISMISSED without prejudice. It is ORDERED that by July 21, 2022, the parties may file objections to this Recommendation. The parties must specifically identify the factual findings and legal

conclusions in the Recommendation to which objection is made. Frivolous, conclusive or general objections will not be considered by the Court. This Recommendation is not a final order and, therefore, it is not appealable. Failure to file written objections to the proposed findings and recommendations in accordance with

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1) will bar a party from a de novo determination by

the District Court of legal and factual issues covered in the Recommendation and waive the right of the party to challenge on appeal the District Court’s order based on unobjected- to factual and legal conclusions accepted or adopted by the District Court except upon grounds of plain error or manifest injustice. Nettles v. Wainwright,

677 F.2d 404

(5th Cir. 1982); 11TH Cir. R. 3–1. See Stein v. Reynolds Sec., Inc.,

667 F.2d 33

(11th Cir. 1982); see

also Bonner v. City of Prichard,

661 F.2d 1206

(11th Cir. 1981) (en banc). Done, this 7th day of July, 2022. /s/ Stephen M. Doyle STEPHEN M. DOYLE CHIEF UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

Reference

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