Duncan v. Security and Medical Staff at Elmore Correctional Facility (INMATE 2)

United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama

Duncan v. Security and Medical Staff at Elmore Correctional Facility (INMATE 2)

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF ALABAMA NORTHERN DIVISION

DALE DUNCAN, ) AIS 176663, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) CASE NO. 2:24-CV-160-RAH-CSC ) SECURITY AND MEDICAL STAFF ) AT ELMORE CORRECTIONAL ) FACILITY, ) ) Defendant. )

RECOMMENDATION OF THE MAGISTRATE JUDGE

Plaintiff, an inmate incarcerated at the Elmore Correctional Facility, filed this Complaint on a form used by inmates for filing

42 U.S.C. § 1983

actions. After reviewing the Complaint and finding deficiencies with this pleading, the undersigned determined that Plaintiff should be provided an opportunity to file an amended complaint to correct the deficiencies. On March 21, 2024, the undersigned entered an Order explaining the deficiencies in the Complaint and providing Plaintiff with specific instructions regarding filing an amended complaint. Doc. 6. Plaintiff was specifically cautioned that his failure to comply with the directives of the March 21, 2024, Order would result in a Recommendation this case be dismissed.

Id. at 3

. Plaintiff has not filed an amended complaint or otherwise complied with the Order of March 21, 2024, and the time for doing so has expired. Because of Plaintiff’s failure to comply with the Court’s Order, the undersigned concludes this case should be dismissed without prejudice. Moon v. Newsome,

863 F.2d 835, 837

(11th Cir. 1989) (As a general rule, where a litigant has been forewarned, dismissal for failure to obey a court order is not an abuse of discretion.). The authority of courts to impose sanctions for failure to prosecute or obey an order is longstanding and acknowledged by Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. See Link v. Wabash R.R. Co.,

370 U.S. 626

, 629–30 (1962). This authority empowers the courts “to manage their own affairs so as to achieve the orderly and expeditious disposition of cases.”

Id.

at

630–31; Mingo v. Sugar Cane Growers Co-Op of Fla.,

864 F.2d 101

, 102 (11th Cir. 1989) (holding that “[t]he district court possesses the inherent power to police its docket.”). “The sanctions imposed [upon dilatory litigants] can range from a simple reprimand to an order dismissing the action with or without prejudice.” Id. Accordingly, the undersigned Magistrate Judge RECOMMENDS this case be

DISMISSED without prejudice. It is further ORDERED that by May 28, 2024, the parties may file objections to this Recommendation. The parties must specifically identify the factual findings and legal conclusions in the Recommendation to which objection is made. Frivolous, conclusive, or general objections will not be considered by the Court. The parties are advised that this

Recommendation is not a final order and, therefore, is not appealable. Failure to file written objections to the Magistrate Judge’s findings and recommendations in accordance with

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1) will bar a party from a de novo determination by the District Court of legal and factual issues covered in the Recommendation and waive the right of the party to challenge on appeal the District Court’s order based on unobjected-to factual and legal conclusions accepted or adopted by

the District Court except on grounds of plain error or manifest injustice. Resol. Tr. Corp., v. Hallmark Builders, Inc.,

996 F.2d 1144

, 1149 (11th Cir. 1993); Henley v. Johnson,

885 F.2d 790, 794

(11th Cir. 1989); 11TH CIR. R. 3-1. Done, this 13th day of May 2024.

/s/ Charles S. Coody CHARLES S. COODY UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

Reference

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