Baldwin v. Alexander
Baldwin v. Alexander
Opinion of the Court
— The bill in this case was brought by the appellants who were sureties upon the bond of W. D. Whetstone, as administrator of the estate of Mills Rogers, deceased, for the purpose of subjecting certain described lands now held and claimed to be owned by the appellees by virtue of titles derived from the heirs at law of the said Mills Rogers, deceased. The right of the complainants to maintain the bill is founded in part upon the alleged fact that their principal was adjudged liable, as administrator, in the sum of more than $6,000, at the suit of a creditor of the estate, after the distribution by him of the personal assets belonging to it to the heirs at law entitled thereto “in good faith * * * at their request, without any knowledge or information of the existence of the claim” of the creditor, and that upon a return of executions de bonis intestatis and de bonis propriis of “No property found,” issued upon the decree against the administrator, an action was brought by the creditor against the appellants and judgment recovered, which was paid by them.
It is entirely clear that the appellants right to subject the lands to the payment of their claim is neither greater nor less than would be the right of the administrator, had he paid the creditor’s demand and instituted this suit; and it is also clear that the administrator would have no right to subject the distributees to liability unless he in good faith distributed the personal assets of the estate. In short, “to entitle the representative (administrator) to be reinbursed, the payment must be made in the confidence that the assets will be sufficient for all purposes, and that the deficiency is shown by unexpected occurrences or by debts and claims made known at a subsequent time.”-Moore v. Lesueur, 33 Ala. 237. In Harkins v. Hughes, 60 Ala. 322, it is said: “An executor or administrator, with full knowledge of
Affirmed.
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