Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron Co. v. Underwood
Sloss-Sheffield Steel & Iron Co. v. Underwood
Opinion of the Court
The case was submitted . to the jury under' the issues made by count 4 only. This count, proceeding on the theory . that the relation of master and servant existed between the plaintiff and defendant, ascribed plaintiff’s injury (including the loss of a leg) to a breach of duty under subdivision 1 of our employers’ liability statute (Code, § 3910), the charge being that the defect in the condition of the ways, works, etc., consisted in a' defective mine roof at the place where plaintiff was at work. .In this count it was averred that plaintiff was permanently “crippled”; the loss of a leg, of course, establishing that allegation.' The "court declined to allow defendant to show, on cross-examination of plaintiff that after his injury and before the trial the plaintiff moved about on a1 cork leg, with a stick, but without crutches, which — the question propounded indicated — were assumed by the plaintiff at the trial for the purposes of the trial.
“I am not able to do the same work that I was doing before I was injured. I might get me a light job, something like that that I can handle; I can do that”
—thus averting, if the question had been improper, any possible prejudice to defendant in the premises.
Plea 3, upon which, among others, issue was joined, averred that plaintiff was guilty of contributory negligence, proximately contributing to the injury complained of, in this:
That “he knew said rock or other substance was loose and in an insecure condition, and notwithstanding such knowledge he negligently went under said rock or other substance, or dangerously near to same, * * * when said rock fell, or other substance fell,” upon plaintiff, injuring him.
On cross-examination the plaintiff testified as follows:
“We knowed the top was drummy and bad. I knowed the top was drummy and bad. I had worked under it, and knew it that it was drum-my and bad, and liable to fall; that is what J tell the jury. I .didn’t keep timbers under it. I say that roof was drummy and bad; I sajf that roof was drummy. I didn’t say it was liable to fall at any time. It was drummy. I didn’t say it was liable to fall at any time. I said it did fall frequently. I knew it was drummy. It wasn’t tight; when anything is drummy, it is loose. It was dangerous. When I was working under it, I knew it was drummy, I knowed it was liable to fall at any time. I knew it was dangerous. Yes, sir; I knew it was dangerous. Yes, sir; I worked under it, knowing it was dangerous, knowing it was dangerous; it was dangerous; it was drummy. Yes, sir; I worked under it, knowing it was dangerous.”
*288
The court erred in overruling the motion for a new trial. The judgment is reversed, and the cause is remanded.
Reversed and remanded.
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Addendum
On Rehearing.
A careful review of the conclusion stated in the foregoing opinion has been made by the sitting members of the court; and, in the light of the brief for rehearing, the entire bill of exceptions has been read in the consultation. The court remains convinced that its original judgment was well founded, and the application for rehearing is therefore overruled.
Reference
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