Chase Nursery Co. v. Bennett
Chase Nursery Co. v. Bennett
Opinion of the Court
This is an action by appellee against appellants, Chase. Nursery Company, a corporation, Henry B. Chase, and Robert Chase. The first and third counts of the complaint ascribe the injury to the negligence of the defendants’ servant or agent acting within the line and scope of his authority in the operation of the defendants’ automobile on a public highway. The second count charges:
“That on, to wit, about the 16th day of September, 1916, the defendant wantonly or willfully injured plaintiff by causing an automobile to run over or against a mule hitched to a buggy in which the plaintiff was riding, causing said mule .to become frightened and run away, throwing plaintiff from the buggy, injuring and crippling him,” etc.
“That Mr. Bennett and his damned little mule would not give people any of the road, and would not get out of the way. Some of them remarked, ‘Why don’t you knock him off the road?’ He said that he didn’t want to do. that, but that he was going to hit his mule.”'
The court in overruling defendants’ motion to exclude this evidence stated that it would-be limited to the wanton count.
If it should be conceded that this evidence would be admissible to show a design on the part of Brandon to do a wrongful and wanton act, in a case where he is charged with doing such act, it was not admissible under the issue presented, under the second count of the complaint, where the damnifying act is charged directly against the defendants. City Del. Co. v. Henry, 139 Ala. 161, 34 South. 389; Cent. of Ga. Ry. Co. v. Freeman, 140 Ala. 582, 37 South, 387; Southern Ry. Co. v. Yancey, 141 Ala. 246, 37 South. 341; Birmingham South. Ry. Co. v. Gunn, 141 Ala. 372, 37 South. 329.
The court in the oral charge stated to the jury:
“Now willful and wanton means intentionally, purposely, or with such reckless disregard of the right of others as amounts to a man’s not caring whether they injure them or not, that is, an absolute reckless disregard as to their rights; and in looking at and determining the question whether this was wanton and intentional injury, and for that purpose alone, evidence was permitted as to statements alleged to have been made by the driver of the defendants’ at a time some time six months previous to this injury, if you find that statement was made, and that the driver at the time of this injury intentionally ran into or against the mule that the plaintiff was driving, why then you would he authorized to award damages under the second count of the complaint.”
The defendants reserved -an exception to-the italicized portion of the charge. For the reasons above stated this portion of the-charge was erroneous.
The wanton or willful injury as charged’ in the second count is not charged to have- *204 been accomplished by the defendants’ servant Brandon, but by the acts of the defendants.
Por the errors pointed out, the judgment will be reversed and the cause remanded.'
Reversed and remanded.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- CHASE NURSERY CO. Et Al. v. BENNETT
- Cited By
- 3 cases
- Status
- Published