Atlantic Coast Line R. v. J. S. Carroll Mercantile Co.
Atlantic Coast Line R. v. J. S. Carroll Mercantile Co.
Opinion of the Court
Section 8604a (Interstate Commerce Act, c. B) of U. -S. Comp. St. 1918, makes it unlawful for common carriers of interstate shipments —
“to provide by rule, contract, regulation, or otherwise a shorter period for giving notice of claims than ninety days and for the Sling of claims for a shorter period than four months: * * * Provided, however, that if the loss, damage, or injury complained of was due to delay or damage while, being loaded or unloaded, or damaged in transit by carelessness or negligence, then no notice of claim nor filing of claim shall be required as a condition to recovery.”
In response to defendant’s special ideas averring that this was an interstate shipment and that plaintiff had not filed his claim with defendant within CO days, as required by the contract of shipment, plaintiff replied that the injuries complained of were due to the negligence of defendant in handling the car of mules between Montgomery and Troy.
In this state of the pleadings, the burden of showing negligence on the part of the carrier having been expressly assumed by plaintiff, that became the sole issue in the case; and it is therefore unnecessary to determine whether a proper construction of the federal act above, quoted would so place the burden in this case.
We are constrained to hold that the trial judge was in error in refusing to give for defendant the general affirmative charge as requested, and the judgment will be-reversed, and the cause remanded because of that refusal.
Reversed and remanded.,
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Atlantic Coast Line R. Co. v. J. S. Carroll Mercantile Co.
- Cited By
- 6 cases
- Status
- Published