ARCHITECTURAL GRAPHICS AND CONST. SERV., INC. v. Pitman
ARCHITECTURAL GRAPHICS AND CONST. SERV., INC. v. Pitman
Opinion
This is an appeal by plaintiff Architectural Graphics and Construction Services, Inc., a corporation, from a summary judgment in favor of defendants Robert E. Pitman and Wallace R. Belcher. We affirm.
On August 21, 1978, Robert E. Pitman accepted a proposed contract from Eric Merkt, proprietor of Architectural Graphics and Construction Services, for the construction of a veterinary clinic in Athens, Alabama. The building was to be constructed by Merkt's company at an estimated cost of $111,000.00 on property owned by Pitman. Upon execution of the contract and prior to the beginning of construction, Pitman obtained a loan secured by a real estate mortgage in the amount of $116,000.00 to purchase the land and pay Merkt for construction of the building.
Subsequent to the execution of the contract and prior to the completion of the building, Pitman took in a partner, Wallace R. Belcher, and Merkt incorporated his construction company, now Architectural Graphics and Construction Services, Inc. (AGCS).
Upon completion of the building, Pitman and Belcher moved into the building and were informed by AGCS that an additional amount was owed on the cost of the building. At that point, Pitman and Belcher told AGCS that several areas of the building were either defective or had not been built according to the plans and specifications. With the understanding that the requested repairs would be made, Pitman and Belcher executed a promissory note and real estate mortgage to AGCS, dated October 15, 1979, in the amount of $18,736.97. Pitman and Belcher, claiming AGCS then failed to make any repairs, refused to pay the note.
AGCS filed suit on the promissory note against Pitman and Belcher, demanding judgment in the amount of $18,736.97, plus interest and attorney's fees. Defendants filed an answer and counterclaim in which they denied owing any money to AGCS and claimed damages for breach of contract, breach of warranties, and fraud.
Pitman and Belcher filed a motion for summary judgment, asserting that AGCS was operating without a license at the time the contract and note were executed, in violation of Ala. Code 1975, §
The trial court granted defendants' motion for summary judgment and dismissed their counterclaim along with the original *Page 576 complaint. AGCS filed a motion to set aside the summary judgment, alleging that the original contract was entered into by Eric Merkt, d/b/a Architectural Graphics and Construction Services, while the suit was filed in the name of the corporation. This motion was denied,1 and plaintiff's appeal followed. We affirm.
The single issue raised is whether the note and mortgage given by Pitman and Belcher to AGCS as partial payment of the contract are valid.
Appellant admits that it did not have an Alabama general contractor's license at the time of the contract, and concedes that its contract with appellees is unenforceable, but argues that this does not prevent recovery on the note.
A "general contractor" is defined in Ala. Code 1975, §
This Court has held that §
This rule has been applied to deny recovery where the action was based on the contract itself, Cooper, supra, Tucker, supra, for work, labor, and materials furnished, Cochran v. OzarkCountry Club, Inc.,
In brief, AGCS argues under the facts in this case that Pitman and Belcher should be estopped to raise this defense. It argues that they were equally guilty of violating the licensing statute and asserts that the parties were in pari delicto, and the trial court should have left all guilty parties as it found them. Although this argument has some appeal, particularly where a rule so harsh as this is involved, we cannot address it because the record is devoid of any *Page 577
evidence whatsoever to either support or contradict appellant's contention. An appellate brief reciting matters not contained in the record cannot be considered on appeal. Cooper v. Adams,
The propriety of granting a motion for summary judgment must be tested by reviewing what the trial court had before it when it granted the motion. Mathis v. Jim Skinner Ford, Inc.,
The licensing statute involved here has been described as a "penal one, and harsh results sometimes flow from the construction of a penal statute." Hawkins, supra, at 237. The decision of the trial court is hereby affirmed.
AFFIRMED.
TORBERT, C.J., and FAULKNER, JONES and BEATTY, JJ., concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Architectural Graphics and Construction Services, Inc. v. Robert E. Pitman and Wallace R. Belcher.
- Cited By
- 10 cases
- Status
- Published