Ballard v. State

Supreme Court of Alabama
Ballard v. State, 844 So. 2d 621 (Ala. 2002)
2002 Ala. LEXIS 255; 2002 WL 1998308
Brown, Harwood, Herself, Houston, Johnstone, Lyons, Moore, See, Stuart, Woodall

Ballard v. State

Dissenting Opinion

HARWOOD, Justice

(dissenting).

I dissent. I would grant the petition, but only as to the specific ground of “first impression” asserted by the petitioner, as framed in his brief by the following “Statement of the Issues”:

‘Whether the DUI convictions, certified as Public Records of the Alabama Department of Public Safety, were properly admitted to be used as enhancement for sentencing on a Felony DUI, when such records were not certified by the lower court that entered the judgment of conviction.”

All other aspects of the admissibility of the records in question, as, for example, authentication and sufficiency of the content of the records, would not be an issue for review by this Court.

Opinion of the Court

LYONS, Justice.

WRIT DENIED. NO OPINION.

*622MOORE, C.J., and HOUSTON, SEE, BROWN, and WOODALL, JJ., concur. JOHNSTONE and HARWOOD, JJ., dissent. STUART, J., recuses herself.*

Dissenting Opinion

JOHNSTONE, Justice

(dissenting).

I respectfully dissent from the denial of Ballard’s petition for a writ of certiorari. The issue is whether Department of Public Safety (“DPS”) records, certified only by an officer of that department, are admissible as evidence of prior convictions in a felony DUI trial.

They should not be. They are not records of convictions. Instead, they are only records of reports of convictions. The records of the convictions themselves are the court records. These DPS records are not within the ambit of the hearsay exception provided by Rule 803(8), Ala.R.Evid., for no one at DPS has “observed” these convictions: the DPS personnel have, at best, only received reports of the convictions. These DPS records of reports of convictions are too unreliable to be allowed as evidence in a criminal trial.

Reference

Full Case Name
Ex parte Homer BALLARD. (In re Homer Ballard v. State of Alabama)
Status
Published