Hayes v. Harrison

United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas

Hayes v. Harrison

Trial Court Opinion

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS TEXARKANA DIVISION

RON WESLEY HAYES PLAINTIFF

v. Civil No. 4:21-cv-04071

CHIEF ROBERT HARRISON, Texarkana Arkansas Police Department (“TAPD”); OFFICER JOHN DOE, TAPD; CONNIE MITCHELL, Prosecuting Attorney; NURSE KING, Miller County Detention Center (“MCDC”); and SERGEANT HENDERSON, MCDC DEFENDANTS

ORDER

Plaintiff, Ron Wesley Hayes, filed this

42 U.S.C. § 1983

action pro se on October 22, 2021. (ECF No. 1). His application to proceed in forma pauperis was granted that same day. (ECF No. 3). Before the Court is Plaintiff’s failure to comply with orders of the Court. On November 2, 2021, the Court ordered Plaintiff to file an amended complaint by November 23, 2021, to clarify his claims. (ECF No. 6). The order informed Plaintiff that failure to comply would result in the case being dismissed without prejudice. Plaintiff did not file an amended complaint, and the order directing him to do so has not been returned as undeliverable. On December 1, 2021, the Court entered an order directing Plaintiff to show cause by December 22, 2021, as to why he failed to comply with the Court’s order directing him to file an amended complaint. (ECF No. 7). This order also informed Plaintiff that failure to comply would result in this case being dismissed. To date, Plaintiff has not responded to the show cause order, and the order has not been returned to the Court as undeliverable. Although pro se pleadings are to be construed liberally, a pro se litigant is not excused from complying with substantive and procedural law. Burgs v. Sissel,

745 F.2d 526, 528

(8th Cir. 1984). The Local Rules state in pertinent part: It is the duty of any party not represented by counsel to promptly notify the Clerk and the other parties to the proceedings of any change in his or her address, to monitor the progress of the case, and to prosecute or defend the action diligently. . . . If any communication from the Court to a pro se plaintiff is not responded to within thirty (30) days, the case may be dismissed without prejudice. Any party proceeding pro se shall be expected to be familiar with and follow the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

Local Rule 5.5(c)(2).

Additionally, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure specifically contemplate dismissal of a case on the grounds that the plaintiff failed to prosecute or failed to comply with orders of the court. Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b); Link v. Wabash R.R. Co.,

370 U.S. 626, 630-31

(1962) (stating the district court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)). Pursuant to Rule 41(b), a district court has the power to dismiss an action based on “the plaintiff's failure to comply with any court order.” Brown v. Frey,

806 F.2d 801, 803-04

(8th Cir. 1986) (emphasis added). Plaintiff has failed to obey two orders of the Court. Therefore, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) and Local Rule 5.5(c)(2), the Court finds that this case should be dismissed. Accordingly, Plaintiff’s complaint (ECF No. 1) is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE.1 IT IS SO ORDERED, this 24th day of January, 2022. /s/ Susan O. Hickey Susan O. Hickey Chief United States District Judge

1 The Court notes that Plaintiff filed another lawsuit on October 20, 2021, naming the same parties and asserting similar claims. Case No. 4:21-cv-04069. That case (Case No. 4:21-cv-04069) is not affected by the dismissal of the instant lawsuit.

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