Newberry v. Klatt
Newberry v. Klatt
Trial Court Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS HARRISON DIVISION
AARON NEWBERRY PLAINTIFF
v. Civil No. 3:24-cv-03055-TLB-MEF
SHERIFF DANIEL KLATT (Carroll County, Arkansas); JAIL ADMINISTRATOR KEITH LEOPOLD (Carroll County Detention Center) DEFENDANTS
MAGISTRATE JUDGE’S REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION This is a civil rights action filed under
42 U.S.C. § 1983. Pursuant to the provisions of
28 U.S.C. §§ 636(b)(1) and (3), the Honorable Timothy L. Brooks, United States District Judge, referred this case to the undersigned for the purpose of making a Report and Recommendation. Currently before the Court is Plaintiff’s failure to obey two Court Orders and failure to prosecute this case. I. BACKGROUND Plaintiff filed his Complaint on December 20, 2024. (ECF No. 1). On March 31, 2025, Defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss. (ECF No. 12). On April 1, 2025, the Court entered an Order directing Plaintiff to submit his Response to the Motion to Dismiss by April 22, 2025. (ECF No. 14). When Plaintiff failed to submit his Response, the Court entered a Show Cause Order on May 23, 2025. (ECF No. 15). Plaintiff was directed to submit his Show Cause Response by June 13, 2025. (Id.). In both Orders, Plaintiff was advised that failure to respond by the deadline would result in the dismissal of his case. (ECF Nos. 14, 15). Neither Order was returned as undeliverable. To date, Plaintiff has not submitted a Response, and he has failed to otherwise communicate with the Court. II. LEGAL STANDARD Although pro se pleadings are to be construed liberally, a pro se litigant is not excused from complying with substantive and procedural law. Burgs v. Sissel,
745 F.2d 526, 528 (8th Cir. 1984). The local rules state in pertinent part:
It is the duty of any party not represented by counsel to promptly notify the Clerk and the other parties to the proceedings of any change in his or her address, to monitor the progress of the case, and to prosecute or defend the action diligently. ... If any communication from the Court to a pro se plaintiff is not responded to within thirty (30) days, the case may be dismissed without prejudice. Any party proceeding pro se shall be expected to be familiar with and follow the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
Local Rule 5.5(c)(2).
Additionally, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure specifically contemplate dismissal of a case on the grounds that the plaintiff failed to prosecute or failed to comply with orders of the court. Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(b); Link v. Wabash R.R. Co.,
370 U.S. 626, 630-31(1962) (stating that the district court possesses the power to dismiss sua sponte under Rule 41(b)). Pursuant to Rule 41(b), a district court has the power to dismiss an action based on “the plaintiff’s failure to comply with any court order.” Brown v. Frey,
806 F.2d 801, 803-04(8th Cir. 1986) (emphasis added). III. ANALYSIS Plaintiff has failed to comply with two Court Orders. Plaintiff has failed to prosecute this matter. Accordingly, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) and Local Rule 5.5(c)(2), Plaintiff’s Complaint should be dismissed without prejudice for failure to comply with the Court’s Local Rules and Orders and failure to prosecute this case. IV. CONCLUSION Accordingly, it is RECOMMENDED that Plaintiff’s Complaint (ECF No. 1) be DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. Referral Status: This case should not remain referred because all matters have been recommended for dismissal in this Report and Recommendation. The parties have fourteen (14) days from receipt of the Report and Recommendation in which to file written objections pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). The failure to file timely
objections may result in waiver of the right to appeal questions of fact. The parties are reminded that objections must be both timely and specific to trigger de novo review by the district court. DATED this 23rd day of June 2025. /s/ HON. MARK E. FORD UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Reference
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