Edward Allan Watts v. United States Courts and The Department of Justice Office...
United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas
Edward Allan Watts v. United States Courts and The Department of Justice Office...
Trial Court Opinion
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
WESTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS
FORT SMITH DIVISION
EDWARD ALLAN WATTS PLAINTIFF
v. Civil No. 2:25-CV-02110-TLB
UNITED STATES COURTS and DEFENDANTS
THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
MAGISTRATE JUDGE’S REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION
Pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. §§ 636(b)(1) and (3), the Honorable Timothy L.
Brooks, Chief United States District Judge, referred this case to the undersigned for the purpose
of making a Report and Recommendation.
Currently before the Court is Plaintiff’s Motion to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (“IFP”).
(ECF No. 3). Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2), the Court has the obligation to screen all
Complaints in which a Plaintiff seeks to proceed IFP prior to service.
I. BACKGROUND
Plaintiff filed his Complaint on September 16, 2025, alleging breach of contract;
negligence; solicitation to commit a crime of violence pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 373(c); dereliction
of duty in a federal disaster zone, fraud by wire, radio, or television pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1343;
kidnapping; and fraudulent claims for payment pursuant to 31 U.S.C. § 3729. (ECF No. 2, p. 3).
Plaintiff provides the following summary of his case:
In July 2020, the Department of Justice of the Inspector General
agreed to investigate the Department of Justice Civil Division, the
Department of Justice Professional Responsibility, and other parties
related to offenses including 18 USC § 373(c), Dereliction of Duty
in a Federal Disaster Zone, 18 U.S.C. § 1343, kidnapping, and 31
USC § 3729. The Department of Justice Office of the Inspector
General has refused to honor their obligation and thus become liable
for the offenses. Since June 9, 2021, Edward Allan Watts has filed
litigation which requires action by the United States Courts and the
Department of Justice Office of the Inspector General, but both
parties have committed breach of contract and ongoing negligence.
(Id. at p. 4).
Attached to his Complaint is a letter dated September 29, 2020, from the Department of
Justice, Office of the Inspector General confirming receipt of and thanking Plaintiff for his recent
correspondence. (ECF No. 2-1). There is, however, no information regarding the contents of said
correspondence.
Plaintiff contends he is being held “hostage and suffering an indefinite pattern of sadistic
crimes by government personnel” employed by the defendants. (ECF No. 2, p. 4). He seeks an
order directing the Department of Justice and the Inspector General to behave lawfully or openly
take responsibility for the crimes they agreed to investigate but then refused. (Id.).
II. LEGAL STANDARD
Under § 1915A, the Court is obligated to screen the case prior to service of process being
issued. The Court must dismiss a complaint, or any portion of it, if it contains claims that: (1) are
frivolous, malicious, or fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or (2) seeks
monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b). A claim
is frivolous if “it lacks an arguable basis either in law or fact.” Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319,
325 (1989). An action is malicious when the allegations are known to be false, or it is undertaken
for the purpose of harassing or disparaging the named defendants rather than to vindicate a
cognizable right. Spencer v. Rhodes, 656 F. Supp. 458, 464 (E.D.N.C. 1987); In re Tyler, 839 F.2d
1290, 1293-94 (8th Cir. 1988). A claim fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted if
it does not allege “enough facts to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.” Bell Atl.
Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007).
“In evaluating whether a pro se plaintiff has asserted sufficient facts to state a claim, we
hold ‘a pro se complaint, however inartfully pleaded ... to less stringent standards than formal
pleadings drafted by lawyers.’” Jackson v. Nixon, 747 F.3d 537, 541 (8th Cir. 2014) (quoting
Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 94 (2007)). This means “that if the essence of an allegation is
discernable, even though it is not pleaded with legal nicety, then the district court should construe
the complaint in a way that permits the layperson’s claim to be considered within the proper legal
framework.” Jackson, 747 F.3d at 544 (cleaned up). The complaint must, however, still allege
specific facts sufficient to support a claim. Martin v. Sargent, 780 F.2d 1334, 1337 (8th Cir. 1985).
III. ANALYSIS
It is impossible to discern any specific cognizable claims in the Plaintiff’s Complaint as he
provides only vague and conclusory allegations of breach of contract, dereliction of duty, fraud,
and kidnapping perpetrated by the defendants. See Du Bois v. Bd. of Regents of U. of Minnesota,
987 F.3d 1199, 1205 (8th Cir. 2021) (“conclusory allegations and threadbare recitals of the
elements of a cause of action” cannot state a plausible claim) (cleaned up); Northwest Title and
Escrow Corp. v. Edina Realty, Inc., Civ. No. 3-93-436, 1993 WL 593995, *1 (D. Minn. Dec. 11,
1993) (general allegations of conspiracy, without a statement of the facts constituting the
conspiracy, its objects, and accomplishment are inadequate to state a cause of action; merely
invoking buzz words will not suffice); Martin, 780 F.2d at 1337 (even a pro se plaintiff must still
allege specific facts sufficient to support a claim). Plaintiff’s Complaint is devoid of any specific
factual allegations indicating actions or inactions by specific government actors, as well as how
those facts relate to any of the statutes or law the Plaintiff has cited. Further, nothing in the
Complaint provides the Court with sufficient specific factual information to infer any cognizable
claims.
IV. CONCLUSION
Accordingly, it is RECOMMENDED that Plaintiffs’ Complaint be DISMISSED
WITHOUT PREJUDICE. It is further RECOMMENDED that Plaintiffs’ Motions to Proceed IFP
be DISMISSED as MOOT. Finally, it is RECOMMENDED that the Court certify, pursuant to 28
U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3), that any appeal from this dismissal would not be taken in good faith.
The parties have fourteen (14) days from receipt of the Report and Recommendation
in which to file written objections pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). The failure to file timely
objections may result in waiver of the right to appeal questions of fact. The parties are
reminded that objections must be both timely and specific to trigger de novo review by the
district court.
DATED this 8th day of October 2025.
/s/
HON. MARK E. FORD
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Edward Allan Watts v. United States Courts and The Department of Justice Office of the Inspector General
- Status
- Unknown