Lewis v. Road Improvement District No 1
Lewis v. Road Improvement District No 1
Opinion of the Court
Appellants are owners of real property within the boundaries of a road improvement district in Polk County created by a judgment of the county court of that county, entered on March 5, 1919, pursuant to the terms of the act of March 30, 1915, authorizing the creation of such districts. Acts 1915, page 1400. Appellants appeared in the county court within thirty days after the rendition of the judgment creating the district and prosecuted an appeal to the circuit court from that judgment. The trial of the cause in the circuit court resulted in a judgment of that court creating the district, as was done by the order of the county court' appealed from.
The only issue in the trial below was concerning the number of signatures of property owners to the petition for the improvement. Section 2 of the statute cited above provides that the county court shall make an order establishing a district when it appears to the court “that the petition is signed by either a majority in land value, acreage, or in number of land owners within the proposed district, and if the county court deems it to the best interest of the county and the land owners in said district” and that “such majority in acreage, number of land owners, or majority in land value to be determined by the assessment for the purpose of general taxation in force in said county at that time. ’ ’
We are, as before stated, only concerned with the question of legal sufficiency of the evidence, and upon due consideration we have reached the conclusion that there is sufficient evidence to sustain the finding of the court. In doing so we look only to the abstracted evidence, which was that of the witnesses introduced on each side without objection, tending to establish the number of owners of real property in the district and the number of valid signatures to the petition. The judgment of the court was manifestly based upon a finding that the petition contained a majority of the owners of property, not in acreage or in value, but a majority in numbers, and we think there is enough testimony to support that finding.
We do not deem it necessary to decide whether or not the county tax assessment records are conclusive as to the ownership and number of land owners, for we think that in either view of the matter there is enough evidence to sustain the finding of the court. The testimony adduced by appellee tends to show that there are 1,841 owners of real property in the district, but that the names of 132 of them do not appear on the assessment books, which, according to that testimony, leaves 1,709 names of property owners on the assessment books. The same testimony also tends to show that there are on the petition the signatures of 881 property owners whose names appear, on the county assessment books, and also the signatures of 132 other property owners in the district whose names do not appear on the assessment books. Taking, therefore, the assessment books as the sole guide, there are 1,709 names of which' 881 appear on the petition, which constitutes a majority of 53. On the other hand, if we construe the statute not to make the assessment books the sole test, it appears from the testimony most favorable to appellee that there are 1,841 owners of property in the district and that 1,013 of them signed the petition. In either event, there is legally sufficient evidence to sustain the verdict, and the judgment is, therefore, affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.