United States District Court for the District of Arizona, 2025

Mara Finch v. Block Incorporated, et al.

Mara Finch v. Block Incorporated, et al.
United States District Court for the District of Arizona · Decided December 1, 2025
Mara Finch v. Block Incorporated, et al.

Trial Court Opinion

1 WO 6 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA

9 Mara Finch, No. CV-25-04247-PHX-JJT 10 Plaintiff, ORDER v. Block Incorporated, et al., 13 Defendants.

15 At issue is pro se Plaintiff Mara Finch’s Reply to Defendants [sic] Motion to Dissmiss [sic] (Doc. 45). While captioned a “reply,” Plaintiff’s filing is effectively a sur- reply to Defendant Block, Inc.’s Reply in Support of Its Motion to Dismiss (Doc. 44.)

18 No party is permitted to file a sur-reply unless that party is granted leave and “valid reasons for such additional briefing exists.” Fitzhugh v. Miller, No. CV-19-04632-PHX- DWL, 2020 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 57926, at *24 (D. Ariz. Apr. 2, 2020). Here, the Court expressly restricted Plaintiff’s ability to file documents except for, inter alia, “one motion for leave to file a sur-reply.” (Doc. 43 at 2 (emphasis in original.) Despite the clear parameters set by this Court, Plaintiff did not request leave before filing her Sur-Reply.

24 Plaintiff’s failure to seek leave is sufficient grounds to strike her Sur-Reply. See Williams v. City of Tempe, No. CV-17-02161-PHX-SMB, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 112129, at *7–8 (D. Ariz. July 3, 2019), aff’d sub nom. Williams v. Albertsons Companies LLC, 822 F.

27 App’x 579 (9th Cir. 2020); see also, e.g., Silvas v. GMAC Mortg., LLC, No. CV-09-00265- PHX-GMS, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 118854, at *7–8 (D. Ariz. Dec. 1, 2009), as amended Qan. 5, 2010) (striking surreply where nothing therein “could be construed as a motion for 2|| leave to file a surreply”).

3 Plaintiff also presents no extraordinary circumstances warranting the filing of her Sur-Reply. See Fitzhugh, 2020 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 57926, at *24 (noting “sur-replies are || highly disfavored and permitted only in extraordinary circumstances” and “discretion || should be exercised in favor of allowing a surreply only where a valid reason for such 7\| additional briefing exists” (citations and quotation marks omitted)). In fact, Plaintiff's Sur- || Reply purports to “correct” her responsive briefing and makes essentially the same 9|| arguments she did before. (See Doc. 45 at 2.) This is precisely the kind of superfluous || motion practice that the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and Local Rules prohibit. These || Rules are deliberate and provide an intentional, tripartite process for parties to present their || arguments to a court. First, a party files a motion setting forth all their arguments. Second, | the opposing party responds to those arguments raised in the motion. Third, the party that originally brought the motion may reply to the arguments raised in response. Absent || extraordinary circumstances, this is the end of motion practice. Otherwise, litigation would || become an endless Sisyphean task. The Court will therefore strike Plaintiffs filing.

17 IT IS ORDERED striking Plaintiff's Reply to Defendants [sic] Motion to Dissmiss || [sic] (Doc. 45).

19 Dated this Ist day of December, 2025. CN iy. wef Unifgd StatesDistrict Judge _2-

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.