California Courts of Appeal, 2021

People v. Costa CA4/1

People v. Costa CA4/1
California Courts of Appeal · Decided June 25, 2021

People v. Costa CA4/1

Opinion

Filed 6/25/21 P. v. Costa CA4/1 NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN OFFICIAL REPORTS California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.

COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT DIVISION ONE STATE OF CALIFORNIA

THE PEOPLE, D077975 Plaintiff and Respondent, v. (Super. Ct. No. SCE384975) CHRISTOPHER COSTA, Defendant and Appellant.

APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of San Diego County, Robert O. Amador, Judge. Affirmed.

Cynthia Grimm, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant.

No appearance for Plaintiff and Respondent.

Christopher Costa entered into a plea agreement with a stipulated sentence. Costa pleaded guilty to one count of second degree murder (Pen.

Code,1 § 187, subd. (a)) and admitted he personally discharged a firearm causing death or great bodily injury (§ 12022.53, subds. (b)-(d)) and admitted

1 All further statutory references are to the Penal Code. a prior robbery conviction. The parties stipulated Costa would receive a sentence of 50 years to life in prison. The remaining charges were dismissed.

Costa was sentenced in accordance with the plea agreement. The trial court imposed a $10,000 restitution fine as well as various fees and assessments.

Trial counsel requested the court to not impose a restitution fine given the lengthy sentence and Costa’s inability to pay but did not object to the imposition of fees and assessments. The court denied Costa’s request, finding he could work in prison.

Costa filed a timely notice of appeal.

Appellate counsel has filed a brief pursuant to People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436 (Wende) indicating counsel has not been able to identify any arguable issues for reversal on appeal. Counsel asks the court to review the record for error as mandated by Wende. We offered Costa the opportunity to file his own brief on appeal, but he has not responded.

STATEMENT OF FACTS In his change of plea form, Costa stated that he “personally and intentionally discharged a firearm, that caused the death of Ian Turner with malice aforethought without justification while having a strike prior on [his] record.”

DISCUSSION As we have noted, appellate counsel has filed a Wende brief and asks the court to review the record for error. To assist the court in its review, and in compliance with Anders v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 738 (Anders), counsel has identified the following possible issues that were considered in evaluating the potential merits of this appeal.

1. Did the court abuse its discretion and violate Equal Protection, Due Process, and the ban on excessive fines contained in the United States and

California Constitutions by imposing the $10,000 restitution fine and the fees and assessments because Costa does not have the ability to pay them?

2. Did the court abuse its discretion and violate Costa’s constitutional rights in finding he has the ability to pay the restitution fine?

3. Did the court violate Costa’s constitutional rights by imposing the fee and assessments without determining whether he had the ability to pay them?

We have reviewed the entire record as required by Wende and Anders.

We have not discovered any arguable issues for reversal on appeal.

Competent counsel has represented Costa on this appeal.

DISPOSITION The judgment is affirmed.

HUFFMAN, J.

WE CONCUR:

BENKE, Acting P. J.

AARON, J.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.