(PC) Gradford v. Guiltron

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA WILLIAM J. GRADFORD, 1:18-cv-01364-DAD-GSA-PC 12 Plaintiff, ORDER REQUIRING PLAINTIFF TO FILE OPPOSITION OR STATEMENT OF 13 v. NON-OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANT FLORES’S MOTION TO DISMISS, DEPUTY GUILTRON, WITHIN TWENTY-ONE DAYS 15 Defendant. (ECF No. 35.)

20 William J. Gradford (“Plaintiff”) is a former prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis with this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. This case now proceeds against defendant Deputy Guiltron (“Defendant”) for retaliation in violation of the First Amendment.

24 On September 8, 2020, defendant Guiltron filed a motion to dismiss. (ECF No. 35.)

25 Plaintiff was required to file an opposition or a statement of non-opposition to the motion within twenty-one days, but has not done so. Local Rule 230(l).

27 Local Rule 230(l) provides that the failure to oppose a motion “may be deemed a waiver of any opposition to the granting of the motion . . .” The court may deem any failure to oppose Defendant’s motion to dismiss as a waiver, and recommend that the motion be granted on that basis.

3 Failure to follow a district court’s local rules is a proper grounds for dismissal. U.S. v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979). Thus, a court may dismiss an action for the plaintiff’s failure to oppose a motion to dismiss, where the applicable local rule determines that failure to oppose a motion will be deemed a waiver of opposition. See Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52 (9th Cir. 1995), cert. denied 516 U.S. 838 (1995) (dismissal upheld even where plaintiff contends he did not receive motion to dismiss, where plaintiff had adequate notice, pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. 9 P. 5(b), and time to file opposition); cf. Marshall v. Gates, 44 F.3d 722, 725 (9th Cir. 1995); Henry v. Gill Industries, Inc., 983 F.2d 943, 949-50 (9th Cir. 1993) (motion for summary judgment cannot be granted simply as a sanction for a local rules violation, without an appropriate exercise of discretion). The court may also dismiss this case for Plaintiff’s failure to comply with the court’s order. See Local Rule 110; Pagtalunan v. Galaza, 291 F.3d 639, 642 (9th Cir. 2002) 14 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: 15 1. Within twenty-one days of the date of service of this order, Plaintiff shall file an 16 opposition, or statement of non-opposition, to the motion to dismiss filed by 17 Defendant Guiltron on September 8, 2020; and finally 18 2. Plaintiff’s failure to comply with this order may result in the dismissal of this 19 action.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

22 Dated: October 9, 2020 /s/ Gary S. Austin UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE