United States District Court for the Eastern District of California, 2021

(PC) Warzek v. Valley State Prison

(PC) Warzek v. Valley State Prison
United States District Court for the Eastern District of California · Decided August 27, 2021
(PC) Warzek v. Valley State Prison

Trial Court Opinion

8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

11 MICHAEL WARZEK, 1:20-cv-00027-DAD-GSA-PC 12 Plaintiff, FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS, RECOMMENDING THAT THIS ACTION 13 vs. PROCEED AGAINST DEFENDANTS FISHER, PAEZ, ANGUIANO, CHAPAS, LUCERO, VALLEY STATE PRISON, et al., MARQUEZ, CRUZ, AND MOOSEBAUR FOR VIOLATION OF RLUIPA, VIOLATION OF 15 Defendants. THE FIRST AMENDMENT FREE EXERCISE CLAUSE, AND ADVERSE CONDITIONS OF 16 CONFINEMENT IN VIOLATION OF THE EIGHTH AMENDMENT; AGAINST 17 DEFENDANTS FISHER AND MOOSEBAUR FOR FAILURE TO PROTECT PLAINTIFF IN 18 VIOLATION OF THE EIGHTH AMENDMENT; AND AGAINST DEFENDANT MOOSEBAUR 19 FOR RETALIATION IN VIOLATION OF THE FIRST AMENDMENT; AND THAT ALL 20 OTHER CLAIMS AND DEFENDANTS BE DISMISSED OBJECTIONS, IF ANY, DUE IN 14 DAYS 23 Plaintiff Michael Warzek is a state prisoner proceeding pro se with this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983.1 On December 26, 2019, fifteen plaintiffs, including Plaintiff Michael Warzek, filed the Complaint commencing this action against Valley State Prison, et al., for subjecting them to adverse conditions of confinement in violation of the Eighth Amendment On April 13, 2020, Plaintiff filed the $400.00 filing fee for this case in full. (Court Record.)

1 by serving substandard food in Kosher meals at VSP. (ECF No. 2.) On January 7, 2020, the court issued an order severing the fifteen plaintiffs’ claims and opening new cases for individual plaintiffs. (ECF No. 1.) Each of the fifteen plaintiffs was ordered to file an amended complaint in his own case within thirty days. (Id.) On February 4, 2020, Plaintiff filed the First Amended Complaint in this case. (ECF No. 4.)

6 The First Amended Complaint names as defendants Valley State Prison, CDCR, John Doe #1 (Headquarter Community Resource Manager), John Doe #2 (Associate Director of the Division of Adult Institutions), John Doe #3 (CDCR Departmental Food Administrator), J.

9 Knight (Appeals Examiner), T. Thornton (Appeals Analyst, VSP), Raythel Fisher, Jr. (Warden, VSP), Timothy Anderson (inmate), John Doe #4 (inmate), Paez (Dining Hall Officer), Keene (Housing Unit Officer), Avila-Gonzalez (Correctional Officer), Sergeant Clements, Sergeant Santoya, C. Hernandez (Food Manager), Mohktar (Food Manager), Moosebaur (Culinary Supervisor Cook II), Hayman (Culinary Supervisor Cook II), Cruz (Culinary Supervisor Cook), Chapas (Culinary Supervisor Cook), Lucero (Culinary Supervisor Cook), Anguiano (Culinary Supervisor Cook), and Marquez (Culinary Supervisor Cook) (collectively, “Defendants”).

16 Plaintiff brings claims for violation of RLUIPA, violation of the First Amendment Free Exercise Clause, adverse conditions of confinement in violation of the Eighth Amendment, failure to protect Plaintiff in violation of the Eighth Amendment, retaliation in violation of the First Amendment, improper inmate appeals process, violation of equal protection, conspiracy, verbal threats, and state law claims.

21 The court screened the First Amended Complaint and found that it states cognizable claims against Defendants Warden Raythel Fisher, Jr., Dining Hall Officer Paez, and Culinary Staff Members Anguiano, Chapas, Lucero, Marquez, Cruz, and Moosebaur for violation of RLUIPA, violation of the First Amendment Free Exercise Clause, and adverse conditions of confinement in violation of the Eighth Amendment; against Defendants Warden Raythel Fisher, Jr., and Moosebaur for failure to protect Plaintiff in violation of the Eighth Amendment; and against Defendant Moosebaur for retaliation in violation of the First Amendment; but fails to state any other cognizable claims against any of the Defendants. (ECF No. 12.) On July 12, 2021, the court issued a screening order requiring Plaintiff to either (1) file a Second Amended Complaint, or (2) notify the court that he is willing to proceed only with the claims found cognizable by the court. (Id.) 4 On August 19, 2021, Plaintiff notified the court that he is willing to proceed only with the claims found cognizable by the court. (ECF No. 13.)

6 Based on the foregoing, it is HEREBY RECOMMENDED that: 7 1. This action proceed only on Plaintiff’s cognizable claims in the First Amended 8 Complaint against Defendants Warden Raythel Fisher, Jr., Dining Hall Officer 9 Paez, and Culinary Staff Members Anguiano, Chapas, Lucero, Marquez, Cruz, 10 and Moosebaur for violation of RLUIPA, violation of the First Amendment Free 11 Exercise Clause, and adverse conditions of confinement in violation of the Eighth 12 Amendment; against Defendants Warden Raythel Fisher, Jr., and Moosebaur for 13 failure to protect Plaintiff in violation of the Eighth Amendment; and against 14 Defendant Moosebaur for retaliation in violation of the First Amendment; 15 2. All remaining claims and defendants be dismissed from this action; 16 3. Plaintiff’s claims for improper inmate appeals process, violation of equal 17 protection, conspiracy, and verbal threats be dismissed from this action based on 18 Plaintiff’s failure to state any claims upon which relief may be granted; 19 4. Plaintiff’s state law claims be dismissed from this action without prejudice based 20 on Plaintiff’s failure to state any claims upon which relief may be granted; 21 5. Defendants Valley State Prison, CDCR, John Doe #1 (Headquarter Community 22 Resource Manager), John Doe #2 (Associate Director of the Division of Adult 23 Institutions), John Doe #3 (CDCR Departmental Food Administrator), J. Knight 24 (Appeals Examiner), T. Thornton (Appeals Analyst, VSP), Timothy Anderson 25 (inmate), John Doe #4 (inmate), Keene (Housing Unit Officer), Avila-Gonzalez 26 (Correctional Officer), Sergeant Clements, Sergeant Santoya, C. Hernandez 27 (Food Manager), Mohktar (Food Manager), and Hayman (Culinary Supervisor 1 Cook II), be dismissed from this action based on Plaintiff’s failure to state any 2 claims against them upon which relief may be granted; and 3 6. This case be referred back to the Magistrate Judge for further proceedings, 4 including initiation of service of process.

5 These Findings and Recommendations will be submitted to the United States District Judge assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of Title 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within fourteen (14) days after the date of service of these Findings and Recommendations, Plaintiff may file written objections with the Court. The document should be captioned “Objections to Magistrate Judge’s Findings and Recommendations.” Plaintiff is advised that failure to file objections within the specified time may waive the right to appeal the District Court’s order.

11 Martinez v. Ylst, 951 F.2d 1153 (9th Cir. 1991).

IT IS SO ORDERED.

14 Dated: August 26, 2021 /s/ Gary S. Austin UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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