Reynosa, Jr. v. Home Depot U.S.A., Inc.
Trial Court Opinion
BLUMENTHAL NORDREHAUG BHOWMIK DE
BLOUW LLP
Norman B. Blumenthal, Esq. (State Bar No. 068687)
Kyle R. Nordrehaug, Esq. (State Bar No. 205975)
Aparajit Bhowmik, Esq. (State Bar No. 248066)
Christine T. LeVu, Esq. (State Bar No. 288271)
Andrew Ronan (State Bar #312316)
2255 Calle Clara
La Jolla, California 92037
Tel: (858) 551-1223
Fax: (858) 551-1232
Email(s): [email protected] [email protected]
[email protected] [email protected]
Attorneys for Plaintiffs (Additional counsel listed on next page)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
SALVADOR REYNOSA, JR., NATALIE Case No. 2:21-cv-01096-WBS-KJN HEREDIA AND ALBERTO MUNIZ, individuals, on behalf of themselves and on behalf of all persons similarly situated, [Discovery Matter]
Plaintiffs, STIPULATION FOR PROTECTIVE
ORDER REGARDING vs. CONFIDENTIALITY OF
DOCUMENTS & INFORMATION
HOME DEPOT U.S.A., INC., a Corporation; and DOES 1 through 50, Inclusive,
United States Magistrate Judge Kendall J.
Defendants. Newman
MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS LLP
Barbara J. Miller (SBN 167223)
Alexander L. Grodan (SBN 261374)
David J. Rashe (SBN 318400)
Mayra Negrete (SBN 333491)
600 Anton Blvd., Suite 1800
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Tel: +1.714.830.0600
Fax: +1.714.830.0700 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]
Attorneys for Defendant
HOME DEPOT U.S.A., INC.
Plaintiffs SALVADOR REYNOSA, JR., NATALIE HEREDIA and ALBERTO MUNIZ (collectively “Plaintiffs”) and Defendant HOME DEPOT U.S.A., INC. (“Defendant”) (together, the “Parties”) hereby stipulate by and through their respective attorneys of record to the terms of the below protective order and request that the Court approve the stipulated protective order pursuant to Local Rule 141.1 and 143.
As set forth in the proposed order, disclosure and discovery activity in this action are likely to involve production of confidential, proprietary, and/or private information, including but not limited to operational and financial data, wage data and personal and financial information regarding putative class members, for which special protection from public disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may be warranted. The parties in this action as well as putative class members and other third parties may be irreparably harmed if such private, confidential information, as defined in the order, is publicly disseminated. The proposed order is necessary for the purpose of protecting the interests of confidential information in the parties’ possession, to control the access to and use of such information, and to provide a mechanism for enforcement of such protection and control. Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the court to enter the following Stipulated Protective Order.
Dated: December 8, 2021 MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS LLP
By /s/ Alexander L. Grodan Barbara J. Miller
Alexander L. Grodan
Attorneys for Defendant
HOME DEPOT U.S.A., INC.
DATED: December 8, 2021 BLUMENTHAL NORDREHAUG
BHOWMIK DE BLOUW LLP
By: /s/ Christine T. LeVu
Norman B. Blumenthal
Kyle Nordrehaug
Aparajit Bhowmik
Christine T. LeVu
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
CONFIDENTIALITY ORDER
To adequately protect material entitled to be kept confidential, expedite the flow of discovery and facilitate the prompt resolution of disputes over confidentiality, it is HEREBY ORDERED that:
1. Documents or information produced or provided by the parties during the course of discovery in the above-styled matter may be designated as “Confidential Information” so long as the party who seeks confidentiality has a good faith belief that such document or information is entitled to confidentiality under the terms of this Order.
2. For purposes of this Order, “Confidential Information” means (a) any personnel or personal information for employees of defendant Home Depot U.S.A., Inc. (“Home Depot”), its parent or subsidiaries, including any personnel database identifying such employees, (b) any document or information designated as confidential in accordance with paragraph 6 of this Order, and (c) any aggregation of Confidential Information. The identification of an individual document or category of documents or information as Confidential Information under paragraphs 2(b) or 2(c) may be challenged pursuant to paragraph 10 of this Order.
3. For purposes of this Order, “Document” means all written, recorded, or graphic material, in hard copy or electronic format, including but not limited to deposition transcripts and exhibits, trial and hearing transcripts and exhibits, pleadings, motions, affidavits, and briefs that may quote, summarize, or contain Confidential Information.
4. For purposes of this Order, “Producing Party” means a party that produces Confidential Information or other information in connection with this litigation.
5. For purposes of this Order, “Recipient” means a named party in this litigation (or counsel thereto and their agents) who receives Confidential Information or other information in connection with the litigation.
6. A. The Producing Party may designate as Confidential Information any information it believes to be confidential, including, without limitation, (i) non-public information about a past, present or potential employee of Home Depot or a subsidiary, including personnel records, evaluations, compensation levels, databases, surveys, statistical analyses, analyses of personnel practices, or other information incorporating or aggregating information pertaining to individuals, and (ii) trade secrets or other non-public proprietary, strategic or commercial information, data or research of Home Depot or one or more of its subsidiaries.
B. To designate Confidential Information on Documents, the Producing Party shall place a legend or stamp upon the Document indicating such in a way that brings the designation to the attention of a reasonable examiner, or otherwise puts the Recipient on reasonable notice that it contains Confidential Information. To designate Confidential Information in testimony (or in exhibits referred to therein), the Producing Party shall (a) make an oral statement to that effect on the record, or (b) notify the Recipient in writing at any time up until twenty (20) days after receipt of the transcript.
7. The Recipient of Confidential Information shall use that information solely in connection with this litigation, and shall not disclose Confidential Information to any person except: a) named plaintiffs, in accordance with the procedures set forth in paragraph 8 of this Order; b) the Court and its officers (including court reporters); c) counsel of record in this action and employees of counsel in this action who have been actively engaged in the conduct of this litigation; d) Home Depot’s or its subsidiaries’ or affiliates’ in-house counsel; e) experts or litigation consultants engaged by counsel to assist in this litigation, provided that these expert witnesses or litigation consultants expressly agree to be bound by the terms of this Order and not to disclose Confidential Information except as permitted herein; and f) fact witnesses providing testimony by deposition or at any court proceeding in this case but only in accordance with the procedures set forth in paragraph 8 of this Order.
8. The Recipient of Confidential Information shall disclose such information to persons set forth in paragraphs 7(a) or 7(f), of this Order only under the conditions set forth below: a) Prior to disclosure of Confidential Information to persons described in paragraphs 7(a) or 7(f), the Recipient shall advise that person that, pursuant to this Order, he or she may not divulge such information to any other individual. b) Any person who receives Confidential Information pursuant to paragraphs 7(a) or 7(f), shall execute an Agreement in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A. Each original, executed Agreement shall be maintained in the files of the Recipient and shall be available for review by all counsel and parties upon reasonable notice. c) The Recipient who discloses Confidential Information pursuant to paragraphs 7(a) or 7(f), shall maintain a list specifically identifying the persons to whom the information was disclosed and the Bates number and/or other means sufficient to identify such information disclosed. 9. In the event the Recipient disputes the Producing Party’s designation of individual documents or a category of documents or information as Confidential Information, the Recipient shall notify the Producing Party in writing of such dispute. In an effort to settle such dispute without judicial intervention, the parties shall meet and confer to determine whether the restrictions imposed by this Order are warranted with respect to such disputed information. If resolution of the dispute cannot be reached, the Recipient may apply to the Court for an appropriate determination. In connection with such an application, the Producing Party shall bear the burden to show that the information is entitled to continued protection under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and applicable case law. During the pendency of such dispute or application, and until the court may rule otherwise, the information designated Confidential Information shall remain subject to the designations and restrictions of this Order.
10. Inadvertent failure to designate Confidential Information shall not be construed as a waiver, in whole or in part, and may be corrected by the Producing Party by written notification to the Recipient promptly upon discovery of the failure to designate.
11. All information obtained by a Recipient in discovery in this litigation, regardless of whether it is Confidential Information, shall be used by the Recipient solely for the prosecution or defense of the claims in this litigation, and shall not be used by the Recipient in any other legal action, or for any business, commercial, competitive, personal, publicity, media or other purpose, except that nothing herein shall preclude Home Depot (or a subsidiary of it) from pursuing legal or other business action in discovered instances of misconduct as to its own employees or ensuring that its employees are acting in accordance with the law. No Recipient or other person to whom Confidential Information is disclosed shall copy, transcribe, or otherwise reproduce in written or any other form any part or portion of any Confidential Information except as necessary for purposes of the litigation.
12. Within fifteen business days after the conclusion of this litigation and upon written request by the Producing Party, by adjudication (including appeals) or otherwise, the Recipient shall return to the Producing Party all Confidential Information, all copies of such information, and any Documents incorporating such information. Alternatively, at the request of the Producing Party and upon written request, the Recipient shall destroy all such materials and certify in writing that all such materials have been destroyed.
13. Confidential Information shall not be filed in the public record of this litigation. Any Confidential Information that is filed with the Court, and any pleadings, motions, or other papers filed with the Court containing such information, shall be filed in a sealed envelope accompanied by a request that the Court file and maintain the information under seal. Where possible, only the portions of filings containing Confidential Information shall be filed with the Court under seal.
14. The restrictions set forth in this Order shall not apply to: a) information that was, is or becomes public knowledge through its authorized release by a person or entity who rightfully obtained and possesses such information during the normal course of business, and not in violation of this Order; b) Home Depot (or its subsidiaries), with respect to its own information or information received or created during the normal course of its own business, excluding any confidential payroll or personnel records of the named Plaintiffs or Class Members.
Whether information that becomes a matter of public record in any other manner may still be subject to protection as confidential shall be determined according to the standards and procedures set forth in paragraphs 2 through 10 of this Order. The owner of Confidential Information shall be able to seek protection of that information in accordance with paragraph 6 of this Order even if it did not produce that information in discovery.
15. Nothing in this Order shall be deemed to be a limit or waiver of the attorney-client privilege, the work product privilege, or any other relevant privilege. Further, inadvertent production of privileged information shall not waive the privilege. If privileged information is inadvertently produced, the Recipient agrees that, upon request from the Producing Party, it shall promptly return all copies of Documents containing the privileged information, delete any versions of the Documents containing the privileged information on any database or computer filing system it maintains, and make no use of the privileged information.
16. Nothing in this Order shall prohibit any party from objecting to the production or disclosure of Confidential Information solely on the grounds that such information is confidential or sensitive, or on any other grounds. Furthermore, nothing in this Order shall preclude the parties from objecting to the admissibility or use of Confidential Information.
17. In the event plaintiffs or their counsel obtain information of Home Depot’s (or its subsidiaries) from a third party that Home Depot believes is confidential, Home Depot may designate such information Confidential Information pursuant to this and Order and it shall be treated as such in accordance with this Order.
18. If a Recipient discloses Confidential Information in a manner not authorized herein, the Recipient must immediately and in writing notify the Producing Party of all pertinent facts relating to such disclosure and, without prejudice to other rights and remedies of the Producing Party, make every effort to prevent further disclosure by the Recipient or by the person to whom the Recipient disclosed such information.
19. The Court shall retain jurisdiction, both before and after the entry of final judgment in this case, whether by settlement or adjudication, to construe, enforce, and amend the provisions of this Order.
ORDER
The court has reviewed the parties’ stipulated protective order, and finds it comports with the relevant authorities and the court’s applicable local rule. See L.R. 141.1(c); see also Phillips ex rel. Estates of Byrd v. Gen. Motors Corp., 307 F.3d 1206, 1210 (9th Cir. 2002) (“Generally, the public can gain access to litigation documents and information produced during discovery unless the party opposing disclosure shows ‘good cause’ why a protective order is necessary.”’). } Therefore, the court APPROVES the protective order subject to the following modifications. First, paragraph 19 is DISAPPROVED because this court’s Local Rules provide that once this action is closed, “unless otherwise ordered, the court will not retain jurisdiction over enforcement of the terms of any protective order filed in that action.” L.R. 141.1(f). Courts in the district generally do not agree to retain jurisdiction for disputes concerning protective orders after closure of the case. See, e.g., MD Helicopters, Inc. v. Aerometals, Inc., 2017 WL 495778 (E.D. Cal., Feb. 03, 2017). Based on this rationale, the court will not retain jurisdiction in this case once the case is closed.
Second, with respect to paragraph 13, the parties are instructed to follow Local Rule 141 when making requests to file documents under seal.
Dated: December 13, 2021
Foci) Aharon
2% KENDALL J. NE
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE reyn.1096
AT LAW aA STIPULATION FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER EXHIBIT A
AGREEMENT CONCERNING INFORMATION COVERED BY A
PROTECTIVE ORDER ENTERED IN THE UNITED STATES
DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
The undersigned hereby acknowledges that he/she has read the Confidentiality Protective Order (“Order”) in SALVADOR REYNOSA, JR., et al. v. HOME DEPOT U.S.A., INC., Civil Action E.D. Cal. Case No. 2:21-cv-01096-WBS-KJN and understands its terms, agrees to be bound by each of those terms, and agrees to subject himself/herself personally to the jurisdiction of the Eastern District of California for the purpose of enforcing its terms. Specifically, and without limitation upon such terms, the undersigned agrees not to use or disclose any Confidential Information made available to him/her other than in accordance with the Order.
Dated: ___________________, 2021
By: ______________________________
_________________________________ (Type or print name of individual)
Case-law data current through September 30, 2026. Source: CourtListener bulk data.