Raymond Cox v. Princess Cruise Lines Ltd

United States District Court for the Central District of California

Raymond Cox v. Princess Cruise Lines Ltd

Trial Court Opinion

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7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

9 RAYMOND COX and CHRISTINE Case No.: 2:20-cv-04130-DDP-GJS 10 COX, Action Filed: May 6, 2020 11 Plaintiffs, STIPULATED PROTECTIVE 12 ORDER v. 13 14 PRINCESS CRUISE LINES, LTD.,

15 Defendant. 16 1. PURPOSES, LIMITATIONS AND GOOD CAUSE 17 1.1 Purposes and Limitations 18 As the parties have represented that discovery in this action is likely to 19 involve production of confidential, proprietary, or private information for which 20 special protection from public disclosure and from use for any purpose other than 21 prosecuting this litigation may be warranted, this Court enters the following 22 Protective Order. This Order does not confer blanket protections on all disclosures 23 or responses to discovery. The protection it affords from public disclosure and use 24 extends only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential 25 treatment under the applicable legal principles. Further, as set forth in Section 12.3, 26 below, this Protective Order does not entitle the parties to file confidential 27 information under seal. Rather, when the parties seek permission from the court to 1 2 file material under seal, the parties must comply with Civil Local Rule 79-5 and 3 with any pertinent orders of the assigned District Judge and Magistrate Judge. 4 1.2 Good Cause Statement 5 The discovery in this action is likely to involve personal medical information, 6 financial records, trade secrets, confidential business communications, confidential 7 commercial agreements, and confidential employee information. In light of the 8 nature of the claims and allegations in this case and the parties’ representations that 9 discovery in this case will involve the production of confidential records, and in 10 order to expedite the flow of information, to facilitate the prompt resolution of 11 disputes over confidentiality of discovery materials, to adequately protect 12 information the parties are entitled to keep confidential, to ensure that the parties are 13 permitted reasonable necessary uses of such material in connection with this action, 14 to address their handling of such material at the end of the litigation, and to serve the 15 ends of justice, a protective order for such information is justified in this matter. 16 The parties shall not designate any information/documents as confidential without a 17 good faith belief that such information/documents have been maintained in a 18 confidential, non-public manner, and that there is good cause or a compelling reason 19 why it should not be part of the public record of this case. 20 2. DEFINITIONS 21 2.1 Action: The instant action: 2:20-cv-04130-DDP-GJS (C.D. Cal.). 22 2.2 Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the 23 designation of information or items under this Order. 24 2.3 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of 25 how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for 26 protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in 27 the Good Cause Statement. 1 2.4 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” 2 Information or Items: extremely sensitive “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or 3 Items, the disclosure of which to another Party or Non-Party would create a 4 substantial risk of serious harm that could not be avoided by less restrictive means. 5 2.5 Counsel: Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well as 6 their support staff). 7 2.6 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or 8 items that it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as 9 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES 10 ONLY.” 11 2.7 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless 12 of the medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including, 13 among other things, testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced or 14 generated in disclosures or responses to discovery in this matter. 15 2.8 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter 16 pertinent to the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as 17 an expert witness or as a consultant in this Action. 18 2.9 House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this Action 19 or its affiliates, including their support staff. House Counsel does not include 20 Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside counsel. 21 2.10 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association, or 22 other legal entity not named as a Party to this action. 23 2.11 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a 24 party to this Action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this Action and 25 have appeared in this Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm 26 which has appeared on behalf of that party, and includes support staff. 27 1 2.12 Party: any party to this Action, including all of its officers, directors, 2 employees, consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their 3 support staffs). 4 2.13 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or 5 Discovery Material in this Action. 6 2.14 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation 7 support services (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or 8 demonstrations, and organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium) 9 and their employees and subcontractors. 10 2.15 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is 11 designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- 12 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 13 2.16 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery 14 Material from a Producing Party. 15 3. SCOPE 16 The protections conferred by this Order cover not only Protected Material (as 17 defined above), but also (1) any information copied or extracted from Protected 18 Material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or compilations of Protected Material; 19 and (3) any deposition testimony, conversations, or presentations by Parties or their 20 Counsel that might reveal Protected Material, other than during a court hearing or at 21 trial. 22 Any use of Protected Material during a court hearing or at trial shall be 23 governed by the orders of the presiding judge. This Order does not govern the use 24 of Protected Material during a court hearing or at trial. 25 4. DURATION 26 FINAL DISPOSITION of the action is defined as the conclusion of any 27 appellate proceedings, or, if no appeal is taken, when the time for filing of an appeal 1 FINAL DISPOSITION of the action. The parties may stipulate that the they will be 2 contractually bound by the terms of this agreement beyond FINAL DISPOSITION, 3 but will have to file a separate action for enforcement of the agreement once all 4 proceedings in this case are complete. 5 Once a case proceeds to trial, information that was designated as 6 CONFIDENTIAL or maintained pursuant to this protective order used or introduced 7 as an exhibit at trial becomes public and will be presumptively available to all 8 members of the public, including the press, unless compelling reasons supported by 9 specific factual findings to proceed otherwise are made to the trial judge in advance 10 of the trial. See Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1180-81 (distinguishing “good cause” 11 showing for sealing documents produced in discovery from “compelling reasons” 12 standard when merits-related documents are part of court record). Accordingly, for 13 such materials, the terms of this protective order do not extend beyond the 14 commencement of the trial. 15 5. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL 16 5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. 17 Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under 18 this Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific documents and 19 things that qualify under the appropriate standards. To the extent that it is not 20 unreasonably burdensome, the Designating Party should designate for protection 21 only those parts of material, documents, items, or oral or written communications 22 that qualify so that other portions of the material, documents, items, or 23 communications for which protection is not warranted are not swept unjustifiably 24 within the ambit of this Order. 25 Mass, indiscriminate, or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations 26 that are shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper 27 purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily encumber the case development process or to impose 1 unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Designating 2 Party to sanctions. 3 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it 4 designated for protection do not qualify for protection, that Designating Party must 5 promptly notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the inapplicable designation. 6 5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in 7 this Order (see, e.g., second paragraph of Section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise 8 stipulated or ordered, Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection 9 under this Order must be clearly so designated before the material is disclosed or 10 produced. 11 Designation in conformity with this Order requires: 12 (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic 13 documents, but excluding transcripts of depositions), that the Producing Party affix 14 at a minimum, the legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - 15 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” to each page that contains protected material. If 16 only a portion or portions of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the 17 Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making 18 appropriate markings in the margins), to the extent that it is not unreasonably 19 burdensome to do so. 20 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for inspection 21 need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated 22 which documents it would like copied and produced. During the inspection and 23 before the designation, all of the material made available for inspection shall be 24 deemed “CONFIDENTIAL.” After the inspecting Party has identified the 25 documents it wants copied and produced, the Producing Party must determine which 26 documents, or portions thereof, qualify for protection under this Order. Then, 27 before producing the specified documents, the Producing Party must affix the 1 ONLY” legend to each page that contains Protected Material. If only a portion or 2 portions of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also 3 must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings 4 in the margins), to the extent that it is not unreasonably burdensome to do so. 5 (b) for testimony given in depositions, such testimony is preferably 6 designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - 7 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” during the course of the deposition when 8 appropriate, but nevertheless shall be provisionally designated as 9 “CONFIDENTIAL” in its entirety until 30 calendar days after receipt of the final 10 transcript have past (or a date otherwise agreed by the parties), by which time each 11 Party shall provide to the other Party an identification of any changes or additions to 12 the portions of the transcript that it designates as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 13 CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” The Parties further agree, 14 pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30(e), that any deponent may review 15 and sign their deposition transcript within 30 calendar days of the party receiving 16 the transcript. 17 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and 18 for any other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on 19 the exterior of the container or containers in which the information is stored the 20 legend “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ 21 EYES ONLY.” If only a portion or portions of the information warrants protection, 22 the Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s), 23 to the extent that it is not unreasonably burdensome to do so. 24 5.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent 25 failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive 26 the Designating Party’s right to secure protection under this Order for such material. 27 Upon timely correction of a designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable 1 efforts to assure that the material is treated in accordance with the provisions of this 2 Order. 3 6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS 4 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a 5 designation of confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s 6 Scheduling Order. 7 6.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute 8 resolution process under Local Rule 37-1 et seq. 9 6.3 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on 10 the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper 11 purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other 12 parties) may expose the Challenging Party to sanctions. Unless the Designating 13 Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, all parties shall 14 continue to afford the material in question the level of protection to which it is 15 entitled under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court rules on the 16 challenge. 17 7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 18 7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is 19 disclosed or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this 20 Action only for prosecuting, defending, or attempting to settle this Action. Such 21 Protected Material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the 22 conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been terminated, a 23 Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of Section 13 below. 24 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a 25 location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons 26 authorized under this Order. 27 7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless 1 Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated 2 “CONFIDENTIAL” only to: 3 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as 4 well as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably 5 necessary to disclose the information for this Action; 6 (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of 7 the Receiving Party or its affiliates to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for 8 this Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgement and Agreement to Be 9 Bound” (Exhibit A); 10 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom 11 disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the 12 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 13 (d) the court and its personnel; 14 (e) private court reporters and their staff to whom disclosure is reasonably 15 necessary for this Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and 16 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 17 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional 18 Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have 19 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 20 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a 21 custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information; 22 (h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses, in the 23 Action to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary provided: (1) the deposing party 24 requests that the witness sign the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” 25 (Exhibit A); and (2) they will not be permitted to keep any confidential information 26 unless they sign the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), 27 unless otherwise agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of 1 Material may be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to 2 anyone except as permitted under this Protective Order; 3 (i) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel, 4 mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions; and 5 (j) Plaintiffs to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action 6 and who have signed the “Acknowledgement and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit 7 A). 8 7.3 Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES 9 ONLY” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in 10 writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any information or 11 item designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” only 12 to: 13 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as well 14 as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary 15 to disclose the information for this Action; 16 (b) the House Counsel of the Receiving Party or its affiliates to whom 17 disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the 18 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 19 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom 20 disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the 21 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 22 (d) the court and its personnel; 23 (e) private court reporters and their staff to whom disclosure is reasonably 24 necessary for this Action and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and 25 Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 26 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional 27 Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have 1 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a 2 custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information; and 3 (h) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel, 4 mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions. 5 8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED 6 PRODUCED IN OTHER LITIGATION 7 If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation 8 that compels disclosure of any information or items designated in this Action by 9 another Party as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - 10 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY,” that Party must: 11 (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification 12 shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order unless prohibited by law; 13 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or order 14 to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the 15 subpoena or order is subject to this Protective Order. Such notification shall include 16 a copy of this Protective Order; and 17 (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be 18 pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected. 19 If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with 20 the subpoena or court order shall not produce any information designated in this 21 action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ 22 EYES ONLY” before a determination by the court from which the subpoena or 23 order issued, unless the Party has obtained the Designating Party’s permission, or 24 unless otherwise required by the law or court order. The Designating Party shall 25 bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in that court of its confidential 26 material and nothing in these provisions should be construed as authorizing or 27 encouraging a Receiving Party in this Action to disobey a lawful directive from 1 9. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE 2 PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION 3 (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a 4 Non-Party in this Action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 5 CONFIDENTIAL - ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” Such information produced by 6 Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected by the remedies and relief 7 provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions should be construed as 8 prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional protections. 9 (b) In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, to 10 produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is 11 subject to an agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s 12 confidential information, then the Party shall: 13 (1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non-Party 14 that some or all of the information requested is subject to a confidentiality 15 agreement with a Non-Party; 16 (2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Protective 17 Order in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a reasonably specific 18 description of the information requested; and 19 (3) make the information requested available for inspection by the 20 Non-Party, if requested. 21 (c) If a Non-Party represented by counsel fails to commence the process 22 called for by Local Rules 45-1 and 37-1, et seq. within 14 days of receiving the 23 notice and accompanying information or fails contemporaneously to notify the 24 Receiving Party that it has done so, the Receiving Party may produce the Non- 25 Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery request. If an 26 unrepresented Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this court within 14 27 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving Party 1 request. If the Non-Party timely seeks a protective order, the Receiving Party shall 2 not produce any information in its possession or control that is subject to the 3 confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a determination by the court 4 unless otherwise required by the law or court order. Absent a court order to the 5 contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in 6 this court of its Protected Material. 7 10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 8 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed 9 Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this 10 Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in writing the 11 Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts to retrieve 12 all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material, (c) inform the person or persons to 13 whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms of this Order, and 14 (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment and Agreement 15 to Be Bound” (Exhibit A). 16 11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR 17 OTHERWISE PROTECTED MATERIAL 18 When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain 19 inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other protection, 20 the obligations of the Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal Rule of Civil 21 Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to modify whatever 22 procedure may be established in an e-discovery order that provides for production 23 without prior privilege review. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 502(d) and 24 (e), insofar as the parties reach an agreement on the effect of disclosure of a 25 communication or information covered by the attorney-client privilege or work 26 product protection, the parties may incorporate their agreement into this Protective 27 Order. 1 12. MISCELLANEOUS 2 12.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any 3 person to seek its modification by the Court in the future. 4 12.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. No Party waives any right it 5 otherwise would have to object to disclosing or producing any information or item 6 on any ground not addressed in this Protective Order. Similarly, no Party waives 7 any right to object on any ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered 8 by this Protective Order. 9 12.3 Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any 10 Protected Material must comply with Civil Local Rule 79-5 and with any pertinent 11 orders of the assigned District Judge and Magistrate Judge. Protected Material may 12 only be filed under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the 13 specific Protected Material at issue. If a Party’s request to file Protected Material 14 under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party may file the information 15 in the public record unless (a) otherwise instructed by the court or (b) if the 16 Receiving Party receives notice from the Designating Party that it intends to seek 17 reconsideration of the court’s order denying the request to file the Protected 18 Materials under seal and such motion for reconsideration is filed prior to the time 19 limit imposed by the court for filing the information in the public record. 20 12.4 Redaction of Protected Material Containing Personal Confidential 21 Information Before Filing. The Parties contemplate that they may produce 22 Protected Material that contains individual’s personal confidential information 23 pursuant to the terms of this Order. Prior to filing any such Protected Material in 24 any Court, the filer must comply with Civil Local Rule 5.2-1 and Federal Rule of 25 Civil Procedure 5.2 by redacting any sensitive and private information, including 26 but not limited to personal identifying information on any medical records, passport 27 numbers, driver license numbers, full home addresses, and financial account 1 13. FINAL DISPOSITION 2 After the FINAL DISPOSITION of this Action, as defined in Section 4, 3 within 60 days of a written request by the Designating Party, each Receiving Party 4 must return all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such material. 5 As used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts, 6 compilations, summaries, and any other format reproducing or capturing any of the 7 Protected Material. Whether the Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the 8 Receiving Party must submit a written certification to the Producing Party (and, if 9 not the same person or entity, to the Designating Party) by the 60-day deadline that 10 (1) identifies (by category, where appropriate) all the Protected Material that was 11 returned or destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained any 12 copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or 13 capturing any of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel 14 are entitled to retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, 15 deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal memoranda, correspondence, deposition 16 and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work product, and consultant and expert 17 work product, even if such materials contain Protected Material. Any such archival 18 copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain subject to this Protective 19 Order as set forth in Section 4.

20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 1 14. Any violation of this Order may be punished by any and all appropriate 2 |} measures including, without limitation, contempt proceedings and/or monetary 3 || sanctions. 4 5 || ITIS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD. 6 7 |} DATED: March 1, 2021 CHALIK & CHALIK, P.A. g By:__/s/ Debi F. Chalik Debi F. Chalik 9 Counsel for Plaintiffs 10 DATED: March 1, 2021 ARNOLD & PORTER KAYE SCHOLER, LLP 12 By:__ □□□ Jonathan W. Hughes B Jonathan W. Hughes Counsel for Defendant 14 || FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED. 16 '7 || DATED; March 9, 2021 18 19 99 || GAILJ. STANDISH UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

1 EXHIBIT A 2 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND 3 4 I, _____________________________ [print or type full name], of 5 _________________ [print or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury that 6 I have read in its entirety and understand the Protective Order that was issued by the 7 United States District Court for the Central District of California on 8 _________________________ in the case of Cox et al. v. Princess Cruise Lines, Ltd., 9 2:20-cv-04130-DDP-GJS (C.D. Cal.). I agree to comply with and to be bound by all 10 the terms of this Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge that failure to so 11 comply could expose me to sanctions and punishment in the nature of contempt. I 12 solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any information or item that 13 is subject to this Protective Order to any person or entity except in strict compliance 14 with the provisions of this Order. 15 I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court 16 for the Central District of California for the purpose of enforcing the terms of this 17 Protective Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this 18 action. I hereby appoint __________________________ [print or type full name] of 19 _______________________________________ [print or type full address and 20 telephone number] as my California agent for service of process in connection with 21 this action or any proceedings related to enforcement of this Protective Order. 22 Date: ______________________________________ 23 City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________________ 24 25 Printed name: _______________________________ 26 27 Signature: __________________________________

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