United States District Court for the Northern District of California, 2021

Bonilla v. McElfresh

Bonilla v. McElfresh
United States District Court for the Northern District of California · Decided February 24, 2021
Bonilla v. McElfresh

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

STEVEN WAYNE BONILLA, Case Nos. 21-cv-01090-PJH Plaintiff, 21-cv-01163-PJH 21-cv-01188-PJH v.

21-cv-01189-PJH JUDGE BETH L. FREEMAN, et. al., 21-cv-01190-PJH Defendants. 21-cv-01223-PJH 21-cv-01224-PJH 21-cv-01225-PJH 21-cv-01242-PJH 21-cv-01243-PJH 21-cv-01244-PJH 21-cv-01245-PJH 21-cv-01246-PJH 21-cv-01247-PJH 21-cv-01248-PJH 21-cv-01249-PJH 21-cv-01250-PJH

ORDER DISMISSING MULTIPLE CASES WITH PREJUDICE

Plaintiff, a state prisoner, has filed multiple pro se civil rights complaints under 42 25 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff is a condemned prisoner who also has a pending federal habeas petition in this court with appointed counsel. See Bonilla v. Ayers, Case No. 08-0471 YGR. Plaintiff is also represented by counsel in state court habeas proceedings. See In In these civil rights cases plaintiff names as defendants’ various federal judges, state judges, court staff and state and federal agencies. Plaintiff presents very similar claims in these cases. He seeks relief regarding his underlying conviction or how his various pro se habeas petitions and other cases were handled by the state and federal courts.

To the extent that plaintiff seeks to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP) in these cases, he has been disqualified from proceeding IFP under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) unless he is “under imminent danger of serious physical injury” at the time he filed his complaint. 28 U.S.C. 1915(g); In re Steven Bonilla, Case No. 11-3180 CW; Bonilla v. Dawson, Case No. 13-0951 CW.

The allegations in these complaints do not show that plaintiff was in imminent danger at the time of filing. Therefore, he may not proceed IFP. Moreover, even if an IFP application were granted, his lawsuits would be barred under Heck v. Humphrey, 512 14 U.S. 477, 486-87 (1994), Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37, 43-54 (1971), Demos v. U.S. District Court, 925 F.2d 1160, 1161-62 (9th Cir. 1991) or Mullis v. U.S. Bankruptcy Court, 828 F.2d 1385, 1393 (9th Cir. 1987). Accordingly, the cases are dismissed with prejudice.

Furthermore, these are not cases in which the undersigned judge’s impartiality might be reasonably questioned due to the repetitive and frivolous nature of the filings. See United States v. Holland, 519 F.3d 909, 912 (9th Cir. 2008) (absent legitimate reasons to recuse himself or herself, a judge has a duty to sit in judgment in all cases assigned to that judge).1

The clerk shall terminate all pending motions and close these cases. The clerk shall return, without filing, any further documents plaintiff submits in these closed cases.

1 Plaintiff names the undersigned as defendant in one of these cases. Case No. 21-cv- 01163-PJH. The brief complaint raises no specific allegations against the undersigned IT IS SO ORDERED.

Dated: February 24, 2021 /s/ Phyllis J. Hamilton PHYLLIS J. HAMILTON United States District Judge

Case-law data current through September 30, 2026. Source: CourtListener bulk data.