Amerson v. Adobe Services

United States District Court for the Northern District of California

Amerson v. Adobe Services

Trial Court Opinion

1 2 3 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 4 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 5 SAN JOSE DIVISION 6 7 CHRISTOPHER A AMERSON, Case No. 21-cv-00359-BLF

8 Plaintiff, ORDER SCREENING COMPLAINT 9 v. UNDER

28 U.S.C. § 1915

10 ABODE SERVICES, et al., 11 Defendants.

12 13 The Court has received Mr. Amerson’s amended complaint. See Am. Compl., ECF 16. Mr. 14 Amerson has been granted permission to proceed in forma pauperis, and, accordingly, the Court 15 screens the complaint under

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e). A complaint filed by any person proceeding in 16 forma pauperis pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(a) is subject to a mandatory and sua sponte review 17 and dismissal by the Court if it is frivolous, malicious, fails to state a claim upon which relief may 18 be granted, or seeks monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief.

28 U.S.C. § 1915

(e)(2)(B); Lopez v. Smith,

203 F.3d 1122, 1126-27

(9th Cir. 2000) (en banc). 19 The Court notes that Mr. Amerson’s complaint suffers from the same issues identified by 20 Judge Nathanael M. Cousins in his January 20, 2021 screening order. See Order, ECF 4. 21 Specifically, Mr. Amerson brings claims under

42 U.S.C. § 1983

(“Section 1983”) against 22 Defendants Abode Services, a housing non-profit, and Peggy Domaio, but this claim can only be 23 brought against state or local officials. See

42 U.S.C. § 1983

. Despite being warned of this by 24 Judge Cousins, Mr. Amerson has still not established that Abode Services and Ms. Domaio are 25 state or local officials. Mr. Amerson has not alleged any facts about the conduct of Ms. Domaio or 26 Abode Services at all. The Court notes that Mr. Amerson writes, “The Court can and should hold 27 everyone accountable that participated in this cover up and attempt to hide the truth,” but this is 1 not the type of specific factual allegation required by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8 that shows 2 || the Court that the he is entitled to relief. Mr. Amerson has had multiple opportunities to amend his 3 Section 1983 claims against Ms. Domaio and Abode Services, but he has still not demonstrated to 4 || the Court that these defendants are state or local officials that can be sued under Section 1983. The 5 || Court strongly doubts that Mr. Amerson will be able to establish that Ms. Domaio and Abode 6 Services are state or local officials, and because Mr. Amerson has been previously given the 7 chance to amend, the Court DISMISSES the claims against Ms. Domaio and Abode Services 8 WITH PREJUDICE. Mr. Amerson may not amend his complaint again to bring claims against 9 Ms. Domaio and Abode Services. 10 Mr. Amerson also brings Section 1983 claims against the Santa Clara Police Department i (“SCPD”) and the Santa Clara Fire Department (““SCFD”), which are state actors who can be sued

2 under Section 1983. Mr. Amerson alleges that the SCPD and the SCFD violated his First and E B Eighth Amendment rights. However, Mr. Amerson does not explain how his rights were violated. S 4 For example, Mr. Amerson alleges that the SCPD did not arrest the people that shot him. 5 5 However, Mr. Amerson has not explained how that violated either his First or Eighth Amendment 6 rights. In order to state a claim upon which relief can be granted, and then proceed to discovery, Mr. Amerson must explain in simple and concise words how the alleged conduct violated his First = Amendment right to freedom of religion, speech or assembly and/or his Eighth Amendment right a 18 to be free of excessive bail or penalties or cruel and unusual punishment. The Court understands that this is not easy and strongly recommends that Mr. Amerson contact the Federal Pro Se 20 Program at (408) 297-1480 for assistance in drafting his complaint. 71 Accordingly, the Court GRANTS Mr. Amerson leave to amend his complaint by April 30, 22 2021. If he cannot fix the issues identified by Judge Cousins in his initial screening January 20, 23 2021 screening order and further explained by this Court, then his complaint will be dismissed. 24 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: March 19, 2021 Lh han ty) eh 07 BETH LABSON FREEMAN United States District Judge 28

Reference

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