United States District Court for the Northern District of California, 2021

Moore v. Salinas Valley State Prison

Moore v. Salinas Valley State Prison
United States District Court for the Northern District of California · Decided August 23, 2021
Moore v. Salinas Valley State Prison

Trial Court Opinion

8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA KEVIN MOE MOORE, 11 Case No. 21-01019 EJD (PR) Plaintiff, 12 ORDER OF SERVICE; STRIKING ALL OTHER CLAIMS AND v. 13 DEFENDANTS; DIRECTING DEFENDANTS TO FILE 14 DISPOSITIVE MOTION OR SALINAS VALLEY STATE PRISON NOTICE REGARDING SUCH 15 MENTAL HEALTH DEPT., et al., MOTION; INSTRUCTIONS TO CLERK 16 Defendants.

19 Plaintiff, a state prisoner, filed the instant pro se civil rights action pursuant to 42 20 U.S.C. § 1983 against the “Mental Health Department” at Salinas Valley Prison (“SVSP”) as well as SVSP employees. Dkt. No. 1. On June 30, 2021, after screening the complaint, the Court identified cognizable claims and dismissed with leave to amend deficient claims.

23 Dkt. No. 5. Plaintiff was directed to either file an amended complaint to correct the deficiencies or, in the alternative, file notice to strike deficient claims and defendants and proceed on the cognizable claims. Id. at 4. Plaintiff has filed notice that he wishes to proceed on the cognizable claims identified in the court order. Dkt. No. 8.

27 /// 1 DISCUSSION A. Standard of Review 3 A federal court must conduct a preliminary screening in any case in which a prisoner seeks redress from a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). In its review, the court must identify any cognizable claims and dismiss any claims that are frivolous, malicious, fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted or seek monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. See id. § 1915A(b)(1),(2). Pro se pleadings must, however, be liberally construed. See Balistreri v. Pacifica Police Dep’t, 901 F.2d 696, 699 (9th Cir. 1988).

10 To state a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a plaintiff must allege two essential elements: (1) that a right secured by the Constitution or laws of the United States was violated, and (2) that the alleged violation was committed by a person acting under the color of state law. See West v. Atkins, 487 U.S. 42, 48 (1988).

14 B. Plaintiff’s Claims 15 Plaintiff claims that Defendants failed to provide adequate treatment for his mental health needs, which lead to his attempted suicide on July 3, 2020. Dkt. No. 1 at 5-8.

17 Plaintiff claims that Defendants did not adhere “to the regulations that outline responsibility and what measures must be taken” and are therefore liable. Id. at 8.

19 After an initial review, the Court found the complaint failed to state a cognizable § 1983 claim based on the failure to adhere to state regulations. Dkt. No. 5 at 2. However, liberally construed, the allegations stated a cognizable claim for deliberate indifference to serious medical needs. Id., citing Doty v. County of Lassen, 37 F.3d 540, 546 (9th Cir. 1994); see also Hoptowit v. Ray, 682 F.2d 1237, 1253 (9th Cir. 1982) (mental health care requirements analyzed as part of general health care requirements). Accordingly, Plaintiff’s allegations that Melissa Stolsig, Jonna Donlap, Alicia Nix, and Lt. Gomez failed to properly diagnose and treat his mental health needs and that their failures lead to his them.

2 Plaintiff has elected to dismiss all other claims and defendants from this action.

3 Dkt. No. 8. Accordingly, all other claims and defendants as discussed in the Court’s initial review order shall be stricken from the complaint. Dkt. No. 5.

6 CONCLUSION 7 For the reasons set forth above, the Court orders as follows: 8 1. This action shall proceed on the Eighth Amendment deliberate indifference claim against Defendants as described above. All other claims and defendants, including SVSP’s “Mental Health Department,” shall be STRICKEN from the complaint.

11 2. The following defendants at SVSP shall be served: 12 a. Melissa Stolsig (Psychologist) 13 b. Jonna Donlap (“Lic CSW”) 14 c. Alicia Nix (Psych Tech) 15 d. Lt. Gomez 16 Service on the listed defendant(s) shall proceed under the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation’s (CDCR) e-service program for civil rights cases from prisoners in CDCR custody. In accordance with the program, the clerk is directed to serve on CDCR via email the following documents: the operative complaint and any attachments thereto, (Dkt. No. 1), this order of service, a CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver form and a summons. The clerk also shall serve a copy of this order on the plaintiff.

22 No later than 40 days after service of this order via email on CDCR, CDCR shall provide the court a completed CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver advising the court which defendant(s) listed in this order will be waiving service of process without the need for service by the United States Marshal Service (USMS) and which defendant(s) decline to waive service or could not be reached. CDCR also shall provide a copy of the CDCR days, shall file with the court a waiver of service of process for the defendant(s) who are waiving service.

3 Upon receipt of the CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver, the clerk shall prepare for each defendant who has not waived service according to the CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver a USM-205 Form. The clerk shall provide to the USMS the completed USM-205 forms and copies of this order, the summons and the operative complaint for service upon each defendant who has not waived service. The clerk also shall provide to the USMS a copy of the CDCR Report of E-Service Waiver.

9 3. No later than ninety-one (91) days from the date this order is filed, Defendants shall file a motion for summary judgment or other dispositive motion with respect to the claims in the complaint found to be cognizable above.

12 a. Any motion for summary judgment shall be supported by adequate factual documentation and shall conform in all respects to Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Defendants are advised that summary judgment cannot be granted, nor qualified immunity found, if material facts are in dispute. If any Defendant is of the opinion that this case cannot be resolved by summary judgment, he shall so inform the Court prior to the date the summary judgment motion is due.

18 b. In the event Defendants file a motion for summary judgment, the Ninth Circuit has held that Plaintiff must be concurrently provided the appropriate warnings under Rand v. Rowland, 154 F.3d 952, 963 (9th Cir. 1998) (en banc). See Woods v. Carey, 684 F.3d 934, 940 (9th Cir. 2012).

22 4. Plaintiff’s opposition to the dispositive motion shall be filed with the Court and served on Defendants no later than twenty-eight (28) days from the date Defendants’ motion is filed.

25 Plaintiff is also advised to read Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317 (1986) (holding party opposing summary judgment || element of his claim). Plaintiffis cautioned that failure to file an opposition to || Defendants’ motion for summary judgment may be deemed to be a consent by Plaintiff to || the granting of the motion, and granting of judgment against Plaintiff without a trial. See || Ghazaliv. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53-54 (9th Cir. 1995) (per curiam); Brydges v. Lewis, 18 || F.3d 651,653 (9th Cir. 1994).

6 5. Defendants shall file a reply brief no later than fourteen (14) days after || Plaintiffs opposition is filed.

8 6. The motion shall be deemed submitted as of the date the reply brief is due.

9 || No hearing will be held on the motion unless the Court so orders at a later date.

10 7. All communications by the Plaintiff with the Court must be served on || Defendants, or Defendants’ counsel once counsel has been designated, by mailing a true || copy of the document to Defendants or Defendants’ counsel.

13 8. Discovery may be taken in accordance with the Federal Rules of Civil || Procedure. No further court order under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 30(a)(2) or Local z 15 || Rule 16-1 is required before the parties may conduct discovery.

A 16 9. It is Plaintiffs responsibility to prosecute this case. Plaintiff must keep the i 17 || court informed of any change of address and must comply with the court’s orders ina || timely fashion. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of this action for failure to || prosecute pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b).

20 10. | Extensions of time must be filed no later than the deadline sought to be || extended and must be accompanied by a showing of good cause.

22 IT IS SO ORDERED.

23 || Datea: 8/23/2021 aR EDWARD J. DAVILA 24 United States District Judge |) PRO-SEEIDICR 21\01019Moore swetsikeclims

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