United States District Court for the Northern District of California, 2021

FS Medical Supplies, LLC v. Tannergap, Inc.

FS Medical Supplies, LLC v. Tannergap, Inc.
United States District Court for the Northern District of California · Decided May 3, 2021
FS Medical Supplies, LLC v. Tannergap, Inc.

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

FS MEDICAL SUPPLIES, LLC,

Case No. 21-cv-03017-NC

Plaintiff,

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE WHY v. CASE SHOULD NOT BE

REMANDED

TANNERGAP, INC., and others,

Re: ECF 1

Defendants.

Defendants TannerGap, Inc. and Tanner Pharma UK Limited removed this case from Santa Clara County Superior Court on April 26, 2021. ECF 1. In their removal notice, Defendants allege that removal is proper based on diversity jurisdiction, under 28 19

U.S.C. § 1332. ECF 1 at 4-5. However, in reaching this conclusion, Defendants incorrectly applied the corporation citizenship test to Plaintiff FS Medical Supplies, LLC and Defendant Tanner Pharma UK Limited. Id. LLCs and foreign limited companies are treated like partnerships for the purposes of diversity jurisdiction. See Johnson v. Columbia Props. Anchorage, LP, 437 F.3d 894, 899 (9th Cir. 2006); see also Kennedy v. Sphere Drake Ins. P.L.C. No. 4 A/C, No. 00-36045, 2002 U.S. App. LEXIS 6054, at *7 (9th Cir. Apr. 2, 2002) (finding that the failure to allege the citizenship of each member of the foreign limited companies precludes the court from establishing jurisdiction). As such, Defendants should have listed the citizenship of all members of FS Medical Supplies and all members of Tanner Pharma and then evaluated diversity. See 15A Moore’s Federal Practice - Civil § 102.57 (2020).

Accordingly, the Court ORDERS Defendants to show cause in writing why this case should not be remanded by May 17, 2021. The Court also ORDERS all parties to consent or decline the jurisdiction of a magistrate judge by May 24, 2021. ECF 3. IT IS SO ORDERED.

Dated: May 3, 2021 he _ NATHANAEL M. COUSINS United States Magistrate Judge

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