Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 1 of 18 Page ID #:392

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

10 LINDA KELEMER, an individual, CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM 11 Plaintiff, STIPULATED PROTECTIVE 12 ORDER1 vs. 13

14 WALMART INC., a Delaware corporation, MECO 15 CORPORATION, a Tennessee 16 corporation, TARGET CORPORATION, a Minnesota 17 corporation, WAYFAIR, INC., a Delaware corporation, and 18 HAYNEEDLE, INC., a Delaware 19 corporation,

20 Defendants. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 1 This Stipulated Protective Order is based substantially on the model protective 28 order provided under Magistrate Judge Alexander F. MacKinnon’s Procedures. Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 2 of 18 Page ID #:393

1 1. GENERAL 2 A. PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS 3 Discovery in this action is likely to involve production of confidential, 4 proprietary or private information for which special protection from public 5 disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may 6 be warranted. Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the Court to 7 enter the following Stipulated Protective Order. The parties acknowledge that this 8 Order does not confer blanket protections on all disclosures or responses to 9 discovery and that the protection it affords from public disclosure and use extends 10 only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential treatment 11 under the applicable legal principles. 12 B. GOOD CAUSE STATEMENT 13 This action is likely to involve trade secrets, customer and pricing lists and 14 other valuable research, development, commercial, financial, technical and/or 15 proprietary information for which special protection from public disclosure and 16 from use for any purpose other than prosecution of this action is warranted. Such 17 confidential and proprietary materials and information consist of, among other 18 things, confidential business or financial information, information regarding 19 confidential business practices, or other confidential research, development, or 20 commercial information (including information implicating privacy rights of third 21 parties), information otherwise generally unavailable to the public, or which may be 22 privileged or otherwise protected from disclosure under state or federal statutes, 23 court rules, case decisions, or common law. Accordingly, to expedite the flow of 24 information, to facilitate the prompt resolution of disputes over confidentiality of 25 discovery materials, to adequately protect information the parties are entitled to keep 26 confidential, to ensure that the parties are permitted reasonably necessary uses of 27 such material in preparation for and in the conduct of trial, to address their handling 28 at the end of the litigation, and serve the ends of justice, a protective order for such 2 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 3 of 18 Page ID #:394

1 information is justified in this matter. It is the intent of the parties that information 2 will not be designated as confidential for tactical reasons and that nothing be so 3 designated without a good faith belief that it has been maintained in a confidential, 4 non-public manner, and there is good cause why it should not be part of the public 5 record of this case. 6 C. ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PROCEDURE FOR FILING UNDER 7 SEAL 8 The parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 12.3, below, that this 9 Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential information 10 under seal; Local Civil Rule 79-5 sets forth the procedures that must be followed 11 and the standards that will be applied when a party seeks permission from the court 12 to file material under seal. 13 There is a strong presumption that the public has a right of access to judicial 14 proceedings and records in civil cases. In connection with non-dispositive motions, 15 good cause must be shown to support a filing under seal. See Kamakana v. City and 16 County of Honolulu,

(9th Cir. 2006), Phillips v. Gen. Motors 17 Corp.,

, 1210-11 (9th Cir. 2002), Makar-Welbon v. Sony Electrics, 18 Inc.,

(E.D. Wis. 1999) (even stipulated protective orders require 19 good cause showing), and a specific showing of good cause or compelling reasons 20 with proper evidentiary support and legal justification, must be made with respect 21 to Protected Material that a party seeks to file under seal. The parties’ mere 22 designation of Disclosure or Discovery Material as CONFIDENTIAL or HIGHLY 23 CONFIDENTIAL – OUTSIDE ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY does not— without 24 the submission of competent evidence by declaration, establishing that the material 25 sought to be filed under seal qualifies as confidential, privileged, or otherwise 26 protectable—constitute good cause. 27 Further, if a party requests sealing related to a dispositive motion or trial, then 28 compelling reasons, not only good cause, for the sealing must be shown, and the 3 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 4 of 18 Page ID #:395

1 relief sought shall be narrowly tailored to serve the specific interest to be protected. 2 See Pintos v. Pacific Creditors Ass’n.,

(9th Cir. 2010). For 3 each item or type of information, document, or thing sought to be filed or introduced 4 under seal in connection with a dispositive motion or trial, the party seeking 5 protection must articulate compelling reasons, supported by specific facts and legal 6 justification, for the requested sealing order. Again, competent evidence supporting 7 the application to file documents under seal must be provided by declaration. 8 Any document that is not confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable in 9 its entirety will not be filed under seal if the confidential portions can be redacted. 10 If documents can be redacted, then a redacted version for public viewing, omitting 11 only the confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable portions of the document, 12 shall be filed. Any application that seeks to file documents under seal in their 13 entirety should include an explanation of why redaction is not feasible. 14 2. DEFINITIONS 15 2.1 Action: the above-captioned lawsuit, Linda Kelemer v. Walmart Inc. 16 et al., No. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM (Central District of California). 17 2.2 Challenging Party: A Party or Non-Party that challenges the 18 designation of information nor items under this Order. 19 2.3 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of 20 how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for 21 protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in 22 the Good Cause Statement. 23 2.4 Counsel: Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well as 24 their support staff). 25 2.5 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information or 26 items that it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as 27 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – OUTSIDE ATTORNEYS’ 28 EYES ONLY.” 4 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 5 of 18 Page ID #:396

1 2.6 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless 2 of the medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including, 3 among other things, testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced 4 or generated in disclosures or responses to discovery in this matter. 5 2.7 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter 6 pertinent to the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve as 7 an expert witness or as a consultant in this Action. 8 2.8 House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this Action. 9 House Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside 10 counsel. 11 2.9 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association or 12 other legal entity not named as a Party to this action. 13 2.10 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a party 14 to this Action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this Action and have 15 appeared in this Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm that 16 has appeared on behalf of that party, and includes support staff. 17 2.11 Party: any party to this Action, including all of its officers, directors, 18 employees, consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and their 19 support staffs). 20 2.12 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or 21 Discovery Material in this Action. 22 2.13 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation 23 support services (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or 24 demonstrations, and organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium) 25 and their employees and subcontractors. 26 2.14 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is 27 designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – OUTSIDE 28 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” 5 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 6 of 18 Page ID #:397

1 2.15 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery 2 Material from a Producing Party. 3 3. SCOPE 4 The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only 5 Protected Material (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or 6 extracted from Protected Material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or 7 compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, conversations, or 8 presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material. 9 Any use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by the orders of the 10 trial judge. This Order does not govern the use of Protected Material at trial. 11 4. DURATION 12 Once a case proceeds to trial, information that was designated as 13 CONFIDENTIAL or maintained pursuant to this protective order used or introduced 14 as an exhibit at trial becomes public and will be presumptively available to all 15 members of the public, including the press, unless compelling reasons supported by 16 specific factual findings to proceed otherwise are made to the trial judge in advance 17 of the trial. See Kamakana,

(distinguishing “good cause” 18 showing for sealing documents produced in discovery from “compelling reasons” 19 standard when merits-related documents are part of court record). Accordingly, the 20 terms of this protective order do not extend beyond the commencement of the trial. 21 5. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL 22 5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection. 23 Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under 24 this Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific material that 25 qualifies under the appropriate standards. The Designating Party must designate for 26 protection only those parts of material, documents, items or oral or written 27 communications that qualify so that other portions of the material, documents, items 28 6 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 7 of 18 Page ID #:398

1 or communications for which protection is not warranted are not swept unjustifiably 2 within the ambit of this Order. 3 Mass, indiscriminate or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations 4 that are shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper 5 purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily encumber the case development process or to impose 6 unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the Designating 7 Party to sanctions. 8 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it 9 designated for protection do not qualify for protection, that Designating Party must 10 promptly notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the inapplicable designation. 11 5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in 12 this Order (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise 13 stipulated or ordered, Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection 14 under this Order must be clearly so designated before the material is disclosed or 15 produced. 16 Designation in conformity with this Order requires: 17 (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic 18 documents, but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial 19 proceedings), that the Producing Party affix at a minimum, the legend 20 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – OUTSIDE ATTORNEYS’ 21 EYES ONLY” (hereinafter “CONFIDENTIAL legend”), to each page that contains 22 protected material. If only a portion of the material on a page qualifies for protection, 23 the Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by 24 making appropriate markings in the margins). 25 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for inspection 26 need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated 27 which documents it would like copied and produced. During the inspection and 28 before the designation, all of the material made available for inspection shall be 7 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 8 of 18 Page ID #:399

1 deemed “CONFIDENTIAL.” After the inspecting Party has identified the 2 documents it wants copied and produced, the Producing Party must determine which 3 documents, or portions thereof, qualify for protection under this Order. Then, before 4 producing the specified documents, the Producing Party must affix the 5 “CONFIDENTIAL legend” to each page that contains Protected Material. If only a 6 portion of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also 7 must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings 8 in the margins). 9 (b) for testimony given in depositions that the Designating Party identifies 10 the Disclosure or Discovery Material on the record, before the close of the 11 deposition all protected testimony. 12 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and for 13 any other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on the 14 exterior of the container or containers in which the information is stored the legend 15 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – OUTSIDE ATTORNEYS’ 16 EYES ONLY,” as may be appropriate. If only a portion or portions of the 17 information warrants protection, the Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall 18 identify the protected portion(s). 19 5.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent 20 failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive 21 the Designating Party’s right to secure protection under this Order for such material. 22 Upon timely correction of a designation, the Receiving Party must make reasonable 23 efforts to assure that the material is treated in accordance with the provisions of this 24 Order. 25 6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS 26 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a 27 designation of confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s 28 Scheduling Order. 8 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 9 of 18 Page ID #:400

1 6.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute 2 resolution process under Local Rule 37-1 et seq. 3 6.3 Joint Stipulation. Any challenge submitted to the Court shall be via a 4 joint stipulation pursuant to Local Rule 37-2. 5 6.4 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on 6 the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper 7 purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other 8 parties) may expose the Challenging Party to sanctions. Unless the Designating 9 Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, all parties shall 10 continue to afford the material in question the level of protection to which it is 11 entitled under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court rules on the 12 challenge. 13 7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 14 7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is 15 disclosed or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this 16 Action only for prosecuting, defending or attempting to settle this Action. Such 17 Protected Material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the 18 conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been terminated, a 19 Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of section 13 below (FINAL 20 DISPOSITION). 21 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a 22 location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons 23 authorized under this Order. 24 7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless 25 otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a 26 Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated 27 “CONFIDENTIAL” only to: 28 9 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 10 of 18 Page ID #:401

1 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as well 2 as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary 3 to disclose the information for this Action. 4 (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of the 5 Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action; 6 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom 7 disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the 8 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 9 (d) the court and its personnel; 10 (e) court reporters and their staff; 11 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional 12 Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have 13 signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A); 14 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a 15 custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information; 16 (h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses, in the 17 Action to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary provided: (1) the deposing party 18 requests that the witness sign the form attached as Exhibit 1 hereto; and (2) they will 19 not be permitted to keep any confidential information unless they sign the 20 “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), unless otherwise 21 agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of transcribed 22 deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material may 23 be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone except 24 as permitted under this Stipulated Protective Order; and 25 (i) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel, 26 mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions. 27 7.3 Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – OUTSIDE 28 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by 10 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 11 of 18 Page ID #:402

1 the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may 2 disclose any information or item designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – 3 OUTSIDE ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” only to those identified in 7.2(a) and (c)- 4 (i) above. 5 8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED 6 IN OTHER LITIGATION 7 If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation 8 that compels disclosure of any information or items designated in this Action as 9 “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – OUTSIDE ATTORNEYS’ 10 EYES ONLY,” that Party must: 11 (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification 12 shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order; 13 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or order 14 to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the 15 subpoena or order is subject to this Protective Order. Such notification shall include 16 a copy of this Stipulated Protective Order; and 17 (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be 18 pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected. If the 19 Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served with the 20 subpoena or court order shall not produce any information designated in this action 21 as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL – OUTSIDE 22 ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” before a determination by the court from which the 23 subpoena or order issued, unless the Party has obtained the Designating Party’s 24 permission. The Designating Party shall bear the burden and expense of seeking 25 protection in that court of its confidential material and nothing in these provisions 26 should be construed as authorizing or encouraging a Receiving Party in this Action 27 to disobey a lawful directive from another court. 28 11 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 12 of 18 Page ID #:403

1 9. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIALS SOUGHT TO BE 2 PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION 3 (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a 4 Non-Party in this Action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY 5 CONFIDENTIAL – OUTSIDE ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” Such information 6 produced by Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected by the 7 remedies and relief provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions should be 8 construed as prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional protections. 9 (b) In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, to 10 produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is 11 subject to an agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s 12 confidential information, then the Party shall: 13 (1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non- 14 Party that some or all of the information requested is subject to a 15 confidentiality agreement with a Non-Party; 16 (2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated 17 Protective Order in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a 18 reasonably specific description of the information requested; and 19 (3) make the information requested available for inspection by the 20 Non-Party, if requested. 21 (c) If the Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this court within 22 14 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving Party 23 may produce the Non-Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery 24 request. If the Non-Party timely seeks a protective order, the Receiving Party shall 25 not produce any information in its possession or control that is subject to the 26 confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a determination by the court. 27 Absent a court order to the contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and 28 expense of seeking protection in this court of its Protected Material. 12 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 13 of 18 Page ID #:404

1 10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL 2 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed 3 Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this 4 Stipulated Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in 5 writing the Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts 6 to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material, (c) inform the person 7 or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms of this 8 Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment and 9 Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 10 11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE 11 PROTECTED MATERIAL 12 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has disclosed 13 Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized under this 14 Stipulated Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a) notify in 15 writing the Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its best efforts 16 to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material, (c) inform the person 17 or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms of this 18 Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the “Acknowledgment and 19 Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit A. 20 12. MISCELLANEOUS 21 12.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any 22 person to seek its modification by the Court in the future. 23 12.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this 24 Protective Order, no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to 25 disclosing or producing any information or item on any ground not addressed in this 26 Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, no Party waives any right to object on any 27 ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered by this Protective Order. 28 13 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 14 of 18 Page ID #:405

1 12.3 Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any 2 Protected Material must comply with Local Civil Rule 79-5. Protected Material may 3 only be filed under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the 4 specific Protected Material at issue. If a Party’s request to file Protected Material 5 under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party may file the information 6 in the public record unless otherwise instructed by the court. 7 13. FINAL DISPOSITION 8 After the final disposition of this Action, as defined in paragraph 4, within 60 9 days of a written request by the Designating Party, each Receiving Party must return 10 all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such material. As used in 11 this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts, 12 compilations, summaries, and any other format reproducing or capturing any of the 13 Protected Material. Whether the Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the 14 Receiving Party must submit a written certification to the Producing Party (and, if 15 not the same person or entity, to the Designating Party) by the 60 day deadline that 16 (1) identifies (by category, where appropriate) all the Protected Material that was 17 returned or destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained any 18 copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or 19 capturing any of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel 20 are entitled to retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial, 21 deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal memoranda, correspondence, deposition 22 and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work product, and consultant and expert 23 work product, even if such materials contain Protected Material. Any such archival 24 copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain subject to this Protective 25 Order as set forth in Section 4 (DURATION). 26 14. VIOLATION 27 Any violation of this Order may be punishable by appropriate measures 28 including, without limitation, contempt proceedings and / or monetary sanctions. 14 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 15 of 18 Page ID #:406

1 IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD. 2 3 DATED: October 4, 2022

4 RUSS, AUGUST & KABAT 5 Marc C. Fenster Nathan D. Meyer 6 Timothy M. Baumann 7 /s/ Timothy M. Baumann . 8 Attorneys for Plaintiff 9 DATED: October 4, 2022 10

11 EDLESON, REZZO & HINDMAN

12 /s/ Jesse Hindman . 13 Attorney for Defendants Walmart, Inc. and Hayneedle, Inc. 14

15 DATED: October 4, 2022 16 MCGUIREWOODS LLP 17 Nicholas Hoffman 18 David E. Finkelson Matthew W. Cornelia 19

20 /s/ Matthew W. Cornelia . Attorneys for Defendants 21 Meco Corporation, Target Corporation, and Wayfair, Inc. 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 15 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2122-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page16o0f18 Page ID #:407

1 || FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED. 3 || DATED: 10/4/2022 | Be — 6 || Alexander F. MacKinnon 7 || United States Magistrate Judge 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 16 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER

Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 17 of 18 Page ID #:408

1 EXHIBIT A 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND 3 I, _____________________________ [print or type full name], of 4 _________________ [print or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury 5 that I have read in its entirety and understand the Stipulated Protective Order that 6 was issued by the United States District Court for the Central District of California 7 on [date] in the case of ___________ [insert formal name of the case and the number 8 and initials assigned to it by the court]. I agree to comply with and to be bound by 9 all the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge 10 that failure to so comply could expose me to sanctions and punishment in the nature 11 of contempt. I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any 12 information or item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective Order to any person 13 or entity except in strict compliance with the provisions of this Order. 14 I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court 15 for the Central District of California for enforcing the terms of this Stipulated 16 Protective Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of 17 this action. 18 I hereby appoint __________________________ [print or type full name] of 19 _______________________________________ [print or type full address and 20 telephone number] as my California agent for service of process in connection with 21 this action or any proceedings related to enforcement of this Stipulated Protective 22 Order. 23 DATED: _______________________ 24 City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________________ 25 26 Printed name: _________________________________ 27 28 Signature: _________________________________ 17 CASE NO. 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER Case 2:22-cv-01031-GW-AFM Document 77 Filed 10/04/22 Page 18 of 18 Page ID #:409

1 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE 2 I hereby certify that on October 4, 2022, a copy of the foregoing was filed 3 electronically with the clerk of court via ECF, which will serve all counsel of record. 4 5 Dated: October 4, 2022 /s/ Matthew W. Cornelia Matthew W. Cornelia 6

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