(PC) Gomez v. CDCR
Trial Court Opinion
8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA ALFREDO GOMEZ, No. 2:20-cv-0198 KJM AC P 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. ORDER CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AND REHABILITATION, et al., 16 Defendants.
18 Plaintiff, a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis, has filed this civil rights action seeking relief under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The matter was referred to a United States Magistrate Judge as provided by 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302.
21 On May 18, 2021, the magistrate judge issued findings and recommendations, which were served on plaintiff and which contained notice to plaintiff that any objections to the findings and recommendations were to be filed within twenty-one days. See ECF No. 7. On July 1, 2021, after receiving an extension of time, plaintiff filed objections to the findings and recommendations. ECF Nos. 11, 12. On July 16, 2021, plaintiff filed a document styled “Plaintiffs’ submittion [sic] of new information and declaration of Alfredo Gomez in support thereof.” ECF No. 14. The court has considered plaintiff’s most recent filings, in the interests of justice. ] In accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C) and Local Rule 304, this || court has conducted a de novo review of this case. Having reviewed the file, for the reasons || explained below the court declines to adopt the findings and recommendations and refers the || matter back to the assigned magistrate judge for further proceedings.
5 As the magistrate judge set out in the findings and recommendations, plaintiff alleges that || he “is a former gang member who has previously been attacked by gang-affiliated inmates” and || that he “will be at risk of assault in NDPF [Non-Designated Programming Facility] housing | because of defendants’ failure to screen out active gang members, “predators,” and “sleepers” in || the general population from NDPF placement.” ECF No. 7 at 3 (citing ECF No. 1 at 8-9, 17).
10 | The magistrate judge finds “[p]laintiff lacks standing to pursue his Eighth Amendment challenge || to CDCR’s [California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation’s] statewide NDPF || program” because he was not housed in an NDPF unit when he filed the complaint, “his prison | had not fully transitioned to NDPF housing” and he had not alleged “that he has been actually || exposed to any unsafe condition, let alone concretely harmed by such exposure” and that his || allegations were insufficient to demonstrate he was at risk of impending injury. /d. at 5-6.
16 In his July 16, 2021 declaration, plaintiff avers that he is now housed in an NDPF and that | on July 7, 2021 his safety was jeopardized by three separate incidents. ECF No. 14 at 2. Good || cause appearing, this matter will be referred back to the assigned magistrate judge for further || proceedings, including consideration of whether plaintiffs July 16, 2021 filing should be || construed as a supplemental pleading under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15(d) that cures any || jurisdictional defect in the original complaint. See Northstar Financial Advisors Inc. v. Schwab || Investments, 779 F.3d 1036, 1043-44 (9th Cir. 2015).
23 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: 24 1. The findings and recommendations issued May 18, 2021 (ECF No. 7), are NOT || ADOPTED; and 26 2. This matter is referred back to the assigned magistrate judge for further proceedings || consistent with this order. (] || DATED: May 24, 2022. tr | [Yi L\ ( A_Y CHIEF & ED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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