Hudson Specialty Insurance Company v. Hofer

United States District Court for the Southern District of California

Hudson Specialty Insurance Company v. Hofer

Trial Court Opinion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 HUDSON SPECIALTY INSURANCE Case No. 20-CV-0852-BAS-RBB COMPANY, 12 ORDER GRANTING JOINT Plaintiff, 13 MOTION TO DISMISS v. 14 (ECF No. 60) SCOTT HOFER, et al., 15 Defendants. 16

17 Before the Court is the parties’ joint motion to dismiss with prejudice this action 18 pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure (“Rule”) 41(a)(2). (Joint Mot., ECF No. 60.) 19 “Except as provided in Rule 41(a)(1), an action may be dismissed at the plaintiff’s 20 request only by court order, on terms that the court considers proper.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 21 41(a)(2). “The Ninth Circuit has long held that the decision to grant a voluntary dismissal 22 under Rule 41(a)(2) is addressed to the sound discretion of the [d]istrict [c]ourt[.]” 23 Hamilton v. Firestone Tire & Rubber Co.,

679 F.2d 143, 145

(9th Cir. 1982) (citing, inter 24 alia, Sams v. Beech Aircraft Corp.,

625 F.2d 273, 277

(9th Cir. 1980)); Blue Mountain 25 Constr. Corp. v. Werner,

270 F.2d 305, 306

(9th Cir. 1959), cert. denied,

361 U.S. 931

26 (1960). “A district court should grant a motion for dismissal under Rule 41(a)(2) unless a 27 defendant can show it will suffer some plain legal prejudice as a result.” Smith v. Lenches, 28 1 ||

263 F.3d 972

, 975 (2001) (footnote omitted). “Legal prejudice” is “prejudice to some legal 2 ||interest, some legal claim, [or] some legal argument.” Westlands Water Dist. v. United 3 || States,

100 F.3d 94

, 97 (9th Cir. 1996). A defendant is not said to suffer “legal preyudice” 4 ||from: (1) “[uJ]ncertainty because a dispute remains unresolved” or the “threat of future 5 || litigation”; (2) the inconvenience of having to defend itself in a different forum; or (3) a 6 || plaintiff gaining a tactical advantage through dismissal. Smith, 263 F.3d at 976 (citing 7 || Hamilton,

679 F.2d at 145

). 8 Because Defendants do not identify, nor does the Court find apparent, any legal 9 prejudice that might result from dismissal of this action with prejudice, the Court 10 || GRANTS the Motion and DISMISSES WITH PREJUDICE Love’s claims. (ECF 60.) 11 || Costs and fees are to be handled in accordance with the settlement agreement executed by 12 ||the parties. Ud. ¥ 3.) 13 IT IS SO ORDERED. / , 14 || DATED: March 3, 2022 Lin A (Lyohaa 6 15 United States District Judge 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

Reference

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