United States District Court for the Northern District of California, 2023

Duran v. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection

Duran v. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection
United States District Court for the Northern District of California · Decided March 6, 2023
Duran v. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection

Trial Court Opinion

5 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 6 FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA RALPH DURAN, et al., Case No. 22-cv-06120-CRB 9 Plaintiffs, ORDER DENYING MOTION TO 10 v. STRIKE 11 CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF FORESTRY AND FIRE PROTECTION, 12 et al., 13 Defendants.

14 Plaintiffs Ralph Duran and Michael Esparza (“Plaintiffs”) allege that the COVID-19 testing program implemented by Defendants California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, California Department of Human Resources, and their Directors Eraina Ortega and Joe Tyler (together, “Defendants”) violated state and federal law. See Compl. (dkt. 1).

18 After Defendants answered the complaint, Plaintiffs filed the instant motion, seeking to strike dozens of Defendants’ asserted defenses. See Mot. (dkt. 25).

20 In their opposition, Defendants stated their intent to withdraw at least ten affirmative defenses based on Plaintiffs’ arguments. See Opp’n (dkt. 36) at 16–17. To conserve judicial and party resources, the Court will deny Plaintiffs’ motion at this time and allow Defendants the opportunity to amend their answer to withdraw and amend their asserted defenses in light of Plaintiffs’ motion.1 If, after amendment, Plaintiffs still believe Defendants are encouraged to withdraw any asserted defenses that, at this time, are redundant, immaterial, or implausible. If, after discovery, Defendants believe that they have a viable affirmative defense that is no longer asserted in their answer, the Court will hear argument and, absent significant prejudice to Plaintiffs, would allow that defense to be heard at trial. See Butler || they have viable arguments to make on a motion to strike, they may renew their motion.”

2 For the foregoing reasons, Plaintiffs’ motion is DENIED without prejudice.

3 || Defendants may file an amended answer within 14 days.

4 IT IS SO ORDERED. a 5 Dated: March 6, 2023 am CHARLES R. BREYER 6 United States District Judge

A 16 o 17 1g || McCarthy, 998 F.2d 638, 639 (9th Cir. 1993)).

Plaintiffs are warned that motions to strike are “viewed with disfavor,” and they are not to renew || their motion “as a dilatory or harassing tactic.” See Motion to Strike—In General, 5 Fed. Prac. & Proc. Civ. § 1380 (3d ed.).

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