Silver v. Greystar Real Estate Partners, LLC
Silver v. Greystar Real Estate Partners, LLC
Trial Court Opinion
1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 6 7 AIMEE SILVER, Case No. 21-cv-00698-SI
8 Plaintiff, ORDER DISMISSING COMPLAINT 9 v. WITHOUT PREJUDICE
10 GREYSTAR CALIFORNIA, INC., et al., 11 Defendants.
12 13 Plaintiff brought suit under the Fair Housing Act (FHA),
42 U.S.C. § 3601et seq., as well 14 as several state law causes of action. Dkt. No. 12, First Amended Complaint. This Court had federal 15 question jurisdiction over the FHA claim and supplemental jurisdiction over the state law claims. 16 See
28 U.S.C. § 1331;
28 U.S.C. § 1367. 17 On June 13, 2023, plaintiff moved for leave to amend the First Amended Complaint. Dkt. 18 No. 63. The proposed amendment would withdraw plaintiff’s sole federal claim, leaving only the 19 state law claims.
Id.Defendants opposed, arguing that plaintiff was attempting to forum shop by 20 destroying this Court’s jurisdiction over the matter. Dkt. No. 68. The Court granted the motion for 21 leave to amend and requested briefing addressing whether this Court should retain supplemental 22 jurisdiction over the remaining state law claims. Dkt. No. 70. 23 On August 21, plaintiff filed a brief arguing that this Court should not retain supplemental 24 jurisdiction over the remaining state law claims. Dkt. No. 72. On August 25, defendants filed a 25 notice of non-opposition to plaintiff’s brief. Dkt. No. 73. 26 Generally, when all federal claims are dismissed prior to trial, district courts should decline 27 to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over state law claims. United Mine Workers of Am. v. Gibbs, 1
114 F.3d 999, 1001(9th Cir.), supplemented,
121 F.3d 714(9th Cir. 1997), as amended (Oct. 1, 2 1997) (finding that courts have discretion to continue to exercise supplemental jurisdiction after 3 federal claims have been dismissed but should usually decline to do so). In deciding whether to 4 || retain supplemental jurisdiction, the Court must balance four factors: judicial economy, 5 convenience, fairness, and comity. Carnegie-Mellon Univ. v. Cohill,
484 U.S. 343, 343,
108 S. Ct. 6614, 615,
98 L. Ed. 2d 720(1988). Here, although this case has been long delayed by discovery 7 || disputes and an attorney withdrawal, no substantive motions have been decided. In light of the early 8 || state of litigation and the parties’ agreement that the state law claims should be dismissed, this Court 9 || finds no reason to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over plaintiff's remaining claims. 10 Plaintiff's complaint is hereby DISMISSED without prejudice. 11 12 IT IS SO ORDERED. 13 Dated: August 29, 2023
5 SUSAN ILLSTON nited States District Judge 16
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Reference
- Status
- Unknown