United States District Court for the Eastern District of California, 2024

Valenzuela v. United States Postal Service

Valenzuela v. United States Postal Service
United States District Court for the Eastern District of California · Decided November 22, 2024
Valenzuela v. United States Postal Service

Trial Court Opinion

8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA SAMANTHA XOCHILT VALENZUELA, Case No. 1:24-cv-01061-JLT-CDB

12 Plaintiff, ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE WHY SANCTIONS SHOULD NOT BE IMPOSED 13 v. FOR PLAINTIFF’S FAILURE TO PROSECUTE THIS ACTION AND TO UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE, et al., COMPLY WITH THE COURT’S ORDERS

15 Defendants.

ORDER CONTINUING THE MANDATORY SCHEDULING CONFERENCE ORDER DIRECTING PLAINTIFF TO EFFECT SERVICE OF THIS ORDER AND TO FILE PROOF OF SERVICE FIVE-DAY DEADLINE 22 Plaintiff Samantha Xochilt Valenzuela (“Plaintiff”) initiated this action with the filing of a complaint on September 5, 2024. (Doc. 1). The following day, the Clerk of the Court issued summonses and the Court entered an order setting a mandatory scheduling conference for December 2, 2024. (Docs. 4-6). The Court’s order directed Plaintiff to “diligently pursue service of summons and complaint” and “promptly file proofs of service.” (Doc. 6 at 1). The order further advised Plaintiff that failure to diligently prosecute this action “may result in the imposition of sanctions, including the dismissal of unserved defendants.” Id. To date, Plaintiff has not filed proofs of service, and no Defendant has appeared in the action.

2 Local Rule 110 provides that “[f]ailure of counsel or of a party to comply with these Rules or with any order of the Court may be grounds for imposition by the Court of any and all sanctions…within the inherent power of the Court.” The Court has the inherent power to control its docket and may, in the exercise of that power, impose sanctions where appropriate, including dismissal of the action. Bautista v. Los Angeles County, 216 F.3d 837, 841 (9th Cir. 2000).

7 In addition, Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides: “If a defendant is not served within 90 days after the complaint is filed, the court - on motion or on its own after notice to the plaintiff - must dismiss the action without prejudice against that defendant or order that service be made within a specified time.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m). Absent a showing of good cause, failure to comply with Rule 4(m) requires dismissal of any unserved defendant.

12 The Court takes judicial notice that this is not the first instance Plaintiff’s Counsel Jonathan Bakhsheshian has been admonished about his failure to comply with the Court’s orders and Rule 4(m) in connection with effecting service of process.. See Flores v. United States, et al., No. 1:23-cv-01742-KES-CDB (Doc. 9). In the face of the Court’s previous admonishment, it appears Plaintiff’s Counsel continues to cavalierly disregard orders of the Court and the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Accordingly, the imposition of sanctions appears particularly appropriate under these circumstances.

19 Conclusion and Order 20 Based on the foregoing, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that within five (5) days of entry of this order, Plaintiff SHALL show cause in writing why sanctions should not be imposed – including dismissal of unserved Defendants or this action in its entirety – for Plaintiff’s failure to prosecute and to serve the summonses and complaint in a timely manner. Filing summonses returned executed following entry of this order WILL NOT relieve Plaintiff of her obligation to respond to this order in writing.

26 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the scheduling conference previously set for December 2, 2024, is CONTINUED to January 30, 2025 at 10:30 a.m.

28 And IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff shall serve a copy of this order on || Defendants within five (5) days of entry of this order and promptly file proof of service thereof.

2 Any failure by Plaintiff to timely respond to this order to show cause will result in || the imposition of sanctions, including a recommendation to dismiss this action.

4 || 1T IS SO ORDERED.

Dated: _November 22, 2024 | nnd Rr 6 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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