MidKiff v. San Diego Family Housing, LLC

United States District Court for the Southern District of California

MidKiff v. San Diego Family Housing, LLC

Trial Court Opinion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 9 10 JAYME MIDKIFF, et al., Case No.: 24-CV-0729-JO-SBC 11 ORDER DISMISSING THE Plaintiff, 12 v. COMPLAINT 13 SAN DIEGO FAMILY HOUSING LLC., 14 et al., 15 Defendants. 16 17 This Court first issued an Order to Show Cause for failure to prosecute on August 18 19, 2024, after Plaintiffs had failed to meet and confer pursuant to the Court’s Civil 19 Chamber Rules and had failed to oppose the Defendants’ original motion to dismiss. Dkt. 20 9. After Plaintiffs timely responded to the Order to Show Cause, they filed their first 21 amended complaint on October 11, 2024. Dkts. 11, 14. Defendants filed a motion to 22 dismiss the amended complaint on October 25, 2024. Dkt. 15. The Court ordered Plaintiffs 23 to file a brief in opposition of the motion to dismiss by November 22, 2024, with the 24 defendants’ reply brief due by December 6, 2024. Dkt. 16. Plaintiffs again failed to 25 comply with the Court’s meet and confer requirements and failed to file an opposition by 26 the court-ordered deadline of November 22, 2024. Instead, they filed a belated notice of 27 non-opposition to Defendants’ motion to dismiss on December 2, 2024. Dkt. 17. This 28 Court then ordered Plaintiffs to show cause for why this action should not be dismissed for 1 failure to prosecute given Plaintiffs’ repeated failures to meet and confer pursuant to 2 Chambers Rules and timely oppose Defendants’ motions to dismiss, and to show cause for 3 why sanctions should not be imposed, with a response to the Order to Show Cause due by 4 December 10, 2024. Dkt. 18. To date, Plaintiffs have not filed a response. 5 Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) governs involuntary dismissal. Fed. R. Civ.

6 P. 41

(b). Before dismissing under Rule 41(b), a district court must weigh five “essential 7 factors”: “(1) the public’s interest in expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the court’s 8 need to manage its docket; (3) the risk of prejudice to the defendants; (4) the public policy 9 favoring disposition of cases on their merits and (5) the availability of less drastic 10 sanctions.” Henderson v. Duncan,

779 F.2d 1421

, 1423–24 (9th Cir. 1986). “A dismissal 11 for lack of prosecution must be supported by a showing of unreasonable delay,” which 12 “creates a presumption of injury to the defense.”

Id. at 1423

(citations omitted). 13 The Court examines the five “essential factors” set forth in Henderson and finds that 14 they weigh in favor of dismissing the case. Plaintiffs have unreasonably and repeatedly 15 failed to meet the Court’s deadlines, to meet and confer pursuant to Chambers rules, and 16 to respond to its second Order to Show Cause. Based on these facts, the Court find that the 17 public’s interest in speedy litigation and the Court’s need to manage its docket weigh in 18 favor of dismissal. The Court also finds Defendants have been prejudiced by Plaintiffs’ 19 inaction, as the failure to meet and confer forced Defendants to file a second motion to 20 dismiss that was ultimately unopposed. Moreover, by not requesting an extension 21 regarding the second Order to Show Cause, Plaintiffs have requested no alternative 22 sanction nor demonstrated a desire to prosecute this case. The Court, therefore, finds that 23 dismissal is the appropriate sanction in this case. 24 Accordingly, the Court DISMISSES this case pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil 25 Procedure 41(b) for failure to prosecute. The Clerk is directed to close the case. 26 27 28 I IT IS SO ORDERED. 2 ||Dated: December 12, 2024 Q Ao 3 4 Hon. Jinsook Ohta 5 United States District Court 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

Reference

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