(HC) Graves v. St. Andre
(HC) Graves v. St. Andre
Trial Court Opinion
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 LOVELL D. GRAVES, No. 2:23-cv-01016-DAD-DB (HC) 12 Petitioner, 13 v. ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS AND DISMISSING 14 ST. ANDRE, HABEAS PETITION DUE TO PETITIONER’S FAILURE TO PROSECUTE 15 Respondent. (Doc. No. 5) 16 17 Petitioner Lovell D. Graves is a state prisoner proceeding pro se with a petition for writ of 18 habeas corpus pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 2254. The matter was referred to a United States 19 Magistrate Judge pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 302. 20 On October 31, 2023, the court ordered petitioner to either file a motion to proceed in 21 forma pauperis or pay the required filing fee in order to proceed with this habeas action. (Doc. 22 No. 4.) The court provided petitioner with thirty days to comply with that order.1 (Id. at 1.) 23 Petitioner has not paid the required filing fee to proceed with this action nor filed an application 24 to proceed in forma pauperis, and the deadline in which to do so has passed. 25
1 The service copy of the October 31, 2023 order, which was mailed to petitioner at his address 26 of record, was returned to the court as “undeliverable, Not at HDSP.” Petitioner was thus 27 required to file a notice of his change of address with the court no later than January 22, 2024. To date, petitioner has not filed a notice of his change of address or otherwise communicate with the 28 court. 1 Accordingly, on January 24, 2024, the assigned magistrate judge issued findings and 2 recommendations recommending that this action be dismissed, without prejudice, due to 3 petitioner’s failure to prosecute this action. (Doc. No. 5.) The findings and recommendations 4 were served upon petitioner and contained notice that any objections thereto were to be filed 5 within fourteen (14) days after service. (Id. at 1–2.) To date, petitioner has not filed any 6 objections and the time in which to do so has passed. 7 In accordance with the provisions of
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C), the court has conducted a 8 de novo review of the case. Having carefully reviewed the entire file, the court concludes that the 9 pending findings and recommendations are supported by the record and proper analysis. 10 Having concluded that the pending petition must be dismissed, the court also declines to 11 issue a certificate of appealability. A petitioner seeking writ of habeas corpus has no absolute 12 right to appeal; he may appeal only in limited circumstances. See
28 U.S.C. § 2253; Miller-El v. 13 Cockrell,
537 U.S. 322, 335-36(2003). If a court denies a petitioner’s petition, the court may 14 only issue a certificate of appealability when a petitioner makes a substantial showing of the 15 denial of a constitutional right.
28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). Where, as here, the court denies habeas 16 relief on procedural grounds without reaching the underlying constitutional claims, the court 17 should issue a certificate of appealability “if jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the 18 petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right and that jurists of reason would 19 find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling.” Slack v. 20 McDaniel,
529 U.S. 473, 484(2000). In the present case, the court finds that reasonable jurists 21 would not find the court’s determination that the pending petition must be dismissed to be 22 debatable or wrong. Thus, the court declines to issue a certificate of appealability. 23 Accordingly, 24 1. The findings and recommendations issued on January 24, 2024 (Doc. No. 5) are 25 adopted in full; 26 2. The petition for writ of habeas corpus (Doc. No. 1) is dismissed; 27 ///// 28 ///// 1 3. The court declines to issue a certificate of appealability; and 2 4. The Clerk of the Court is directed to close this case. 3 IT IS SO ORDERED. * | Dated: _ April 2, 2024 Dab A. 2, sxe 5 DALE A. DROZD ‘ UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Reference
- Status
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