(PC) Kern v. Lester

United States District Court for the Eastern District of California

(PC) Kern v. Lester

Trial Court Opinion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 JAMES CURTIS KERN, No. 2:24-cv-00740-DC-EFB (PC) 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS AND DISMISSING 14 KATHERINE LESTER, et al., THIS ACTION 15 Defendants. (Doc. No. 15) 16 17 Plaintiff James Curtis Kern is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis in 18 this civil rights action pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

. (Doc. No. 1.) In his complaint, Plaintiff 19 challenges various aspects of his underlying conviction and sentence. (Id.) This matter was 20 referred to a United States Magistrate Judge pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1)(B) and Local Rule 21 302. 22 On February 20, 2025, the assigned magistrate judge issued findings and 23 recommendations recommending this action be dismissed without prejudice because success on 24 Plaintiff’s claims would imply the invalidity of his conviction and Plaintiff had not shown that his 25 conviction had been invalidated. (Doc. No. 15); see Hebrad v. Nofziger,

90 F.4th 1000

, 1010 (9th 26 Cir. 2024) (a prisoner’s § 1983 claim is barred under Heck v. Humphrey,

512 U.S. 477

(1994) “if 27 success in th[e] action would necessarily demonstrate the invalidity of . . . [the] duration” of a 28 prisoner's confinement “no matter the relief sought.”) (quoting Wilkinson v. Dotson,

544 U.S. 74

, 1 | 81-82 (2005)). The magistrate judge noted Plaintiff may raise his claims in a petition for writ for 2 | habeas corpus if such a petition is not otherwise barred. (/d. at 3.) 3 The findings and recommendations were served on Plaintiff and contained notice that any 4 | objections thereto were to be filed within fourteen (14) days after service. Ud. at 3.) On February 5 | 26, 2025, Plaintiff filed objections to the pending findings and recommendations. (Doc. No. 18.) 6 In his objections, Plaintiff does not meaningfully address the magistrate judge’s findings 7 | and recommendations. Instead, Plaintiff continues to challenge his conviction and sentence and 8 | states he has filed an appeal to the California Court of Appeal. (/d.) Thus, Plaintiff's objections do 9 | not provide a basis upon which to reject the findings and recommendations. 10 In accordance with the provisions of

28 U.S.C. § 636

(b)(1)(C), the court has conducted a 11 | de novo review of the case. Having carefully reviewed the entire file, including Plaintiffs 12 | objections, the court concludes that the findings and recommendations are supported by the 13 | record and by proper analysis. As the magistrate judge correctly noted in his findings and 14 | recommendations, Plaintiff may file a federal habeas petition for writ of habeas corpus if such a 15 || petition is not otherwise barred. 16 Accordingly, 17 1. The findings and recommendations issued on February 20, 2025 (Doc. No. 15) are 18 ADOPTED in full; 19 2. This action is dismissed without prejudice; and 20 3. The Clerk of the Court is directed to close this case. 21 22 73 IT IS SO ORDERED. □ 24 | Dated: _ April 7, 2025 □□□ Os Dena Coggins 25 United States District Judge 26 27 28

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Reference

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