United States District Court for the Eastern District of California, 2025

Dunn v. Unified District School Clovis

Dunn v. Unified District School Clovis
United States District Court for the Eastern District of California · Decided August 15, 2025
Dunn v. Unified District School Clovis

Trial Court Opinion

8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA ALANA DUNN, Case No. 1:25-cv-0962 JLT BAM 12 Plaintiff, ORDER ADOPTING FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS, DENYING 13 v. PLAINTIFF’S APPLICATION TO PROCEED IN FORMA PAUPERIS, AND UNIFIED DISTRICT SCHOOL CLOVIS, DIRECTING PLAINTIFF TO PAY THE et al., FILING FEE WITHIN 21 DAYS Defendants. (Docs. 2, 3) 17 Alana Dunn seeks to proceed in forma pauperis in this action, which she initiated by filing a complaint on August 5, 2025. (Docs. 1, 2.) The assigned magistrate judge reviewed the application and found the information provided was “inconsistent with a finding of poverty based on household income, stated expenses, and stated assets.” (Doc. 3 at 2.) The magistrate judge noted that Plaintiff reported an annual household income of $91,294.80, including her own salary as well as the SSI benefits received for four children. (Id. at 2-3.) The magistrate judge found Plaintiff did not show she was unable to pay the filing fee, and recommended the Court deny the request to proceed in forma pauperis. (Id. at 3.)

25 Plaintiff filed timely objections to the Findings and Recommendations. (Doc. 4.) Plaintiff provides additional information concerning her income since 2020 and the SSI benefits received for the four children. (Id. at 7-16.) However, Plaintiff does not dispute the finding of the magistrate judge that her annual income exceeds $90,000, or otherwise demonstrate an inability | to pay the Court’s filing fee. Thus, Plaintiffs objections do not show either factual or legal errors | by the magistrate judge.

3 According to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1), this Court performed a de novo review of the case.

4 | Having carefully reviewed the entire matter, including Plaintiff's objections and exhibits, the | Court concludes the Findings and Recommendations are supported by the record and proper | analysis. As the magistrate judge found, Plaintiff's income is sufficient for her to pay the filing | fee and still afford necessities for her and her dependents. See Martinez v. Kristi Kleaners, Inc., | 364 F.3d 1305, 1307 (11th Cir. 2004) (a litigant shows indigency when “unable to pay for the | court fees and costs, and to provide necessities for himself and his dependents”). Thus, the Court | ORDERS: 11 1. The Findings and Recommendations issued on August 7, 2025 (Doc. 3) are 12 ADOPTED in full.

13 2. Plaintiff's motion to proceed in forma pauperis (Doc. 2) is DENIED.

14 3. Plaintiff SHALL pay the $405.00 filing fee in full within 21 days of the date of 15 service to proceed with this action.

16 Failure to pay the filing fee as ordered will result in the Court dismissing the action 17 without prejudice.

19 IT IS SO ORDERED.

29 | Dated: _ August 14, 2025 Charis [Tourn TED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.