United States District Court for the Southern District of California, 2025

Truong v. Noem

Truong v. Noem
United States District Court for the Southern District of California · Decided October 3, 2025
Truong v. Noem

Trial Court Opinion

8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA TAI TRUONG Case No.: 25-cv-2597-JES-MMP 12 Petitioner, ORDER: v. (1) GRANTING PETITIONER’S KRISTI NOEM, SECRETARY OF THE MOTION TO APPOINT COUNSEL DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY; PAMELA BONDI, (2) REQUIRING A RESPONSE TO ATTORNEY GENERAL; TODD PETITION FOR WRIT OF HABEAS LYONS, ACTING DIRECTOR OF 17 CORPUS; IMMIGRATION AND CUSTOMS ENFORECEMENT; JESUS ROCHA, (3) SETTING BRIEFING ACTING FIELD OFFICE DIRECTOR, 19 SCHEDULE AND MOTION SAN DIEGO FIELD OFFICE, HEARING; and CHRISTOPHER LAROSE, WARDEN OF OTAY MESA DETENTION 21 (4) STAYING REMOVAL OF CENTER, PETITIONER TO PRESERVE Respondents. JURISDICTION 24 [ECF No. 1-3] 26 Before the Court are Petitioner Tai Truong’s (“Petitioner”): (1) Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241 (“Petition”); (2) Motion for Appointment of Counsel (“Motion”); and (3) Motion for a Temporary Restraining Order (“TRO”). ECF Nos. 1-3. The Petition and both motions were filed on October 1, 2025. Id. The Court addresses each filing below.

3 1. Appointment of Counsel 4 Petitioner moves for appointment of counsel pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3006A(a)(2).

5 Motion at 1-2. Under this statute, the district court may appoint counsel for an impoverished habeas petitioner seeking relief pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241 when “the court determines that the interest of justice so require …” Bashor v. Risley, 730 F.2d 1228, 1234 (9th Cir. 1984) (quoting 18 U.S.C. § 3006A(g)). A court “must evaluate both the likelihood of success on the merits and the ability of the petitioner to articulate his claims pro se in light of the complexity of the legal issues involved.” Rand v. Rowland, 113 F.3d 1520 (9th Cir. 1997) (citations omitted).

12 The Federal Defenders of San Diego, Inc., is ready and able to assist Petitioner in this matter. Id. at 2. Having carefully considered the arguments raised in the Motion, the Court finds that appointment of counsel is appropriate. Therefore, the Court GRANTS Petitioner’s Motion for Appointment of Counsel and APPOINTS Federal Defenders of San Diego, Inc. to represent him.

17 2. The Petition and TRO 18 Respondents are ORDERED TO SHOW CAUSE as to why the Petition and TRO should not be granted by filing a Response no later than 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday, October 8, 2025. The Response shall include any documents relevant to the determination of the issues raised in the Petition and address whether an evidentiary hearing on the Petition and/or TRO is necessary. Respondents SHALL SERVE a copy of the Response on the Petitioner. Petitioner may file an optional Traverse in support of the Petition no later than 5:00 p.m. on Thursday, October 9, 2025. Finally, the Court SETS an Order to Show Cause Hearing for Friday, October 10, 2025, at 2:00 p.m. in Courtroom 4B.

26 // // // 1 3. Stay of Petitioner’s Removal 2 To preserve the Court’s jurisdiction pending a ruling in this matter, Petitioner shall ||not be removed from this District unless and until the Court orders otherwise. See Doe v. || Bondi, Case. No. 25-cv-805-BJC-JLB, 2025 WL 1870979 at *2 (S.D. Cal. June 11, 2025) || (“Federal courts retain jurisdiction to preserve the status quo while determining whether it || has subject matter jurisdiction over a case and while a petition is pending resolution from || the court.”’) (citing cases); A.M. v. LaRose et al., 25-cv-01412, ECF No. 2 (S.D. Cal. June 8 2025) (“Pursuant to Petitioner’s request for a Temporary restraining order, the Court ||hereby (1) RESTRAINS and ENJOINS Respondents, their agents, employees, successors, 10 attorneys, and all persons in active concert and participation with them, from removing || Petitioner A.M. from the United States or this District pending further order of this □□□□□□□□ || see also A.A.R.P v. Trump, 605 U.S. 91, 97 (2025) (Federal courts have “the power to issue 13 injunctive relief to prevent irreparable harm to the applicant and to preserve [] jurisdiction || over the matter.”); Nguyen v. Scott, No. 2:25-CV-01398, 2025 WL 2097979, at *3 (W.D.

15 Wash. July 25, 2025) (enjoining the Respondents from removing Petitioner without || approval from the court).

17 IT IS SO ORDERED.

18 || Dated: October 3, 2025 19 □□□ Sir, 20 Honorable James E. Sunmons Jr. 1 United States District Judge

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.