Mychael Tyrone Shannon v. Ralph Diaz, et al.
Mychael Tyrone Shannon v. Ralph Diaz, et al.
Trial Court Opinion
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 MYCHAEL TYRONE SHANNON, No. 2:17-CV-1084-DAD-DMC-P 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 14 RALPH DIAZ, et al., 15 Defendants. 16 17 Plaintiff, who is proceeding pro se, brings this civil rights action pursuant to 42
18 U.S.C. § 1983. 19 On July 28, 2025, mail directed to Plaintiff was returned by the United States 20 Postal Service as undeliverable. Pursuant to Eastern District of California Local Rule 183(b), any 21 party appearing pro se must file and serve a notice of change of address within 30 days of mail 22 being returned. To date, more than 30 days have elapsed since mail was returned and Plaintiff 23 has not notified the Court of a change of address. 24 The Court must weigh five factors before imposing the harsh sanction of dismissal. 25 See Bautista v. Los Angeles County,
216 F.3d 837, 841 (9th Cir. 2000); Malone v. U.S. Postal 26 Service,
833 F.2d 128, 130(9th Cir. 1987). Those factors are: (1) the public's interest in 27 expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the Court's need to manage its own docket; (3) the risk of 28 prejudice to opposing parties; (4) the public policy favoring disposition of cases on their merits; 1 | and (5) the availability of less drastic sanctions. See id.; see also Ghazali v. Moran,
46 F.3d 52, 2 | 53 (th Cir. 1995) (per curiam). A warning that the action may be dismissed as an appropriate 3 || sanction is considered a less drastic alternative sufficient to satisfy the last factor. See Malone, 4 |
833 F.2d at 132-33 & n.1. The sanction of dismissal for lack of prosecution is appropriate where 5 || there has been unreasonable delay. See Henderson v. Duncan,
779 F.2d 1421, 1423 (9th Cir. 6 || 1986). Dismissal has also been held to be an appropriate sanction for failure to inform the district 7 || court and parties of a change of address pursuant to local rules. See Carey v. King,
856 F.2d 8| 1439, 1440-41 (9th Cir. 1988) (per curiam). 9 Having considered these factors, and in light of Plaintiff's failure to submit a 10 || notice of change of address, the Court finds that dismissal of this action is appropriate. 11 Based on the foregoing, the undersigned recommends as follows: 12 1. This action be dismissed, without prejudice, for lack of prosecution and 13 | failure to comply with court rules and orders. 14 2. All pending motions, ECF Nos. 96 and 98, be denied as moot. 15 These findings and recommendations are submitted to the United States District 16 || Judge assigned to the case, pursuant to the provisions of
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Within 14 days 17 || after being served with these findings and recommendations, any party may file written 18 || objections with the court. Responses to objections shall be filed within 14 days after service of 19 || objections. Failure to file objections within the specified time may waive the right to appeal. See 20 | Martinez v. YIst,
951 F.2d 1153(9th Cir. 1991). 21 22 || Dated: September 17, 2025 Co 23 DENNIS M. COTA 4 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 25 26 27 28
Reference
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