1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 SHANNON O. MURPHY, SR., No. 2:25-cv-1886 DJC AC PS 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. ORDER 14 KELLER/POSTMAN LLC, 15 Defendant. 16 17 Plaintiff, who is proceeding in pro se, has filed an application to proceed in forma 18 pauperis pursuant to

. ECF No. 2. 19 The federal venue statute provides that a civil action “may be brought in (1) a judicial 20 district in which any defendant resides, if all defendants are residents of the State in which the 21 district is located, (2) a judicial district in which a substantial part of the events or omissions 22 giving rise to the claim occurred, or a substantial part of property that is the subject of the action 23 is situated, or (3) if there is no district in which an action may otherwise be brought as provided in 24 this action, any judicial district in which any defendant is subject to the court’s personal 25 jurisdiction with respect to such action.”

(b). 26 In this case, the claims arose in Martinez, California (Contra Costa County) which is in 27 the Northern District of California. ECF No. 1 at 2. The plaintiff is also from Contra Costa 28 County, California. ECF No. 1-1. Therefore, plaintiff’s case should have been filed in the United 1 || States District Court for the Northern District of California. The court notes that this is not the 2 || first case plaintiff has filed in this district that should have been brought in the Northern District 3 | of California. See, e.g., Murphy v. Oakland Unified School District, 24-cv-2588 DJC AC. 4 | Plaintiff is apparently aware that this case should have been filed in the Northern District of 5 || California; he wrote that he “prefers Eastern District, since other reply court, the Northern District 6 || of California fails proper fair due-process, law.” ECF No. 1 at 1. Plaintiffis instructed that he 7 || must file his lawsuits in the correct court. The rules of venue are not optional, and filing within 8 | the wrong district will only delay the adjudication of his cases. 9 In the interest of justice, a federal court may transfer a complaint filed in the wrong 10 || district to the correct district. See

(a); Starnes v. McGuire,

, 932 11 | (D.C. Cir. 1974). Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that this matter is transferred to the 12 || United States District Court for the Northern District of California. 13 || DATED: September 22, 2025 ~ 14 Chttien— Clare ALLISON CLAIRE Id UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28