Gloria Castaneda v. Commissioner of Social Security

United States District Court for the Eastern District of California

Gloria Castaneda v. Commissioner of Social Security

Trial Court Opinion

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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10

11 GLORIA CASTANEDA, Case No. 1:22-cv-00467-CDB (SS)

12 Plaintiff, ORDER ON STIPULATION FOR AWARD OF ATTORNEY’S FEES PURSUANT TO 13 v. THE EQUAL ACCESS TO JUSTICE ACT,

28 U.S.C. § 2412

(d) 14 COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY, (Doc. 23) 15 Defendant.

16 17 Pending before the Court is the stipulated request of Plaintiff Gloria Castaneda (“Plaintiff”) 18 for the award of attorney’s fees pursuant to the Equal Access to Justice Act (“EAJA”),

28 U.S.C. § 19

2412(d), in the amount of $6,500.00 to counsel for Plaintiff, Jonathan O. Pena.1 (Doc. 23). 20 The parties agree that an award of attorney’s fees to counsel for Plaintiff should be made 21 payable to Plaintiff, but if the Department of the Treasury determines that Plaintiff does not owe a 22 federal debt, then the Commissioner shall cause the payment of fees, expenses, and costs to be made 23 directly to Plaintiff’s counsel, Jonathan O. Pena.

Id. at 2

. 24 On September 10, 2025, the Court granted Plaintiff’s motion for summary judgment and 25 remanded the case to the Commissioner for further proceedings. (Doc. 21). Judgment was entered 26 the same day. (Doc. 22). On December 10, 2025, Plaintiff filed the pending stipulation for 27

1 Both parties have consented to the jurisdiction of a U.S. magistrate judge for all 1 attorney’s fees as a prevailing party. (Doc. 23). See Shalala v. Schaefer,

509 U.S. 292

, 300-02 2 (1993) (concluding that a party who wins a sentence-four remand order under

42 U.S.C. § 405

(g) 3 is a prevailing party). Plaintiff’s filing is timely. Van v. Barnhart,

483 F.3d 600, 607

(9th Cir. 4 2007). 5 The EAJA provides for an award of attorney fees to private litigants who both prevail in civil 6 actions (other than tort) against the United States and timely file a petition for fees.

28 U.S.C. § 7

2412(d)(1)(A). Under the EAJA, a court shall award attorney fees to the prevailing party unless it 8 finds the government’s position was “substantially justified or that special circumstances make such 9 an award unjust.”

Id.

Here, the government did not show its position was substantially justified 10 and the Court finds there are not special circumstances that would make an award unjust. Moreover, 11 the Commissioner does not oppose the requested relief. (Doc. 23). See Sanchez v. Berryhill, No. 12 1:16-cv-01081-SKO,

2018 WL 509817

, at *2 (E.D. Cal. Jan. 23, 2018) (finding position of the 13 government was not substantially justified in view of the Commissioner’s assent to remand); 14 Knyazhina v. Colvin, No. 2:12–cv–2726 DAD,

2014 WL 5324302

, at *1 (E.D. Cal. Oct. 17, 2014) 15 (same). 16 Plaintiff requests an award of $6,500.00 in EAJA fees as authorized by

28 U.S.C. § 2412

(d). 17 (Doc. 23). The Ninth Circuit maintains a list of the statutory maximum hourly rates authorized by 18 the EAJA, adjusted for increases in the cost of living, on its website. See Thangaraja v. Gonzales, 19

428 F.3d 870, 876-77

(9th Cir. 2005). Assuming Plaintiff’s counsel seeks the published maximum 20 rate associated with the relevant year (2022) during which he engaged in the majority of his services 21 in this case (which the Court finds to be $234.95),2 the requested award would amount to 22 approximately 27 hours of attorney time (not accounting for any paralegal time expended). The 23 Court finds this reasonable and commensurate with the number of hours an attorney would need to 24 have spent reviewing the certified administrative record in this case (approximately 1,328 pages; 25 Doc. 13) and preparing a motion for summary judgment that includes two issues and approximately 26 seven pages of argument (Doc. 16 at 20-27). With respect to the results obtained, Plaintiff’s counsel

27 2 Statutory Maximum Rates Under the Equal Access to Justice, available at https://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/attorneys/statutory-maximum-rates/ (last visited December 11, 1 | obtained a favorable judgment remanding the case for further proceedings. (Docs. 21, 22). 2 EAJA fees, expenses, and costs are subject to any offsets allowed under the Treasury Offset 3 | Program (“TOP”), as discussed in Astrue v. Ratliff,

560 U.S. 586

(2010). If the Commissioner 4 | determines upon effectuation of this order that Plaintiff's EAJA fees are not subject to any offset 5 | allowed under the TOP, the fees shall be delivered or otherwise transmitted to Plaintiffs counsel. 6 Accordingly, it is HEREBY ORDERED: 7 1. Plaintiff's stipulated request for attorney’s fees pursuant to the EAJA (Doc. 23) is 8 GRANTED; and 9 2. The Commissioner is directed to pay to Plaintiff as the prevailing party attorney’s fees in 10 the amount of $6,500.00, pursuant to the terms set forth in the parties’ stipulation. (Doc. 11 23). Fees shall be made payable to Plaintiff, but if the Department of the Treasury 12 determines that Plaintiff does not owe a federal debt, then the government shall cause the 13 payment of fees, expenses, and costs to be made directly to Plaintiffs counsel, as set forth 14 in the stipulation. 15 [T IS SO ORDERED. Dated: _ December 11, 2025 | Word bo 17 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

Reference

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