California Supreme Court, 1856

Daumiel v. Gorham

Daumiel v. Gorham
California Supreme Court · Decided July 1, 1856 · Murray
6 Cal. 43
Daumiel v. Gorham

Cases that cite this one

5 later published cases cite this decision.

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Opinion of the Court

The opinion of the Court was delivered by Mr. Chief Justice Murray.

Mr. Justice Terry concurred.

Where the goods of a third person are mixed with the property, or in the apparent possession of the judgment debtor, a sheriff who levies upon them, supposing them to belong to the defendant in execution, is not liable as a trespasser ab initio. In order to charge him it is necessary to show a notice and demand of the goods, and a delay or refusal to deliver.

The Court below erred in instructing the jury that β€œthe sheriff was a trespasser, and that they were to find the value of the goods.” This was virtually withdrawing the case from the jury, and assigning either as a conclusion of law, that the officer was primarily liable, or as a conclusion of fact from the testimony, that a demand and refusal had been proved, about which there was much contradictory evidence.

Judgment reversed and new trial ordered.

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