California Supreme Court, 1857

House v. Keiser

House v. Keiser
California Supreme Court · Decided July 1, 1857 · Field, Terry
8 Cal. 499
House v. Keiser

Cases that cite this one

3 later published cases cite this decision.

This list shows which later cases cite this one. It does not say how they treated it, and no review of that has been done. Not a substitute for Shepard’s or KeyCite — verify before relying.

Opinion of the Court

Terry, C. J., delivered the opinion of the Court—Field, J., concurring.

The statute “ concerning forcible entry and unlawful detain-er,” is in derogation of the common law, and must be strictly construed. A party, therefore, who desires to avail himself of the summary remedy provided by this act, must bring himself clearly within its provisions. He must show a possession, actual, peaceable, and exclusive; a mere scrambling or interrupted possession, or the exercise of casual acts of ownership over the premises, is not sufficient.

The record in this case does not show such possession.in the plaintiff—on the contrary, the evidence raises a strong presumption that defendant’s entry was made before plaintiff’s right of possession accrued; and it is well settled that this action, being for injury to possession, can only be maintained by the person who was in actual possession at the time of the entry, and not by his grantee, or reversion.

Judgment reversed.

Case-law data current through September 30, 2026. Source: CourtListener bulk data.