Cortez v. Superior Court
Cortez v. Superior Court
Opinion of the Court
— Review. On August 3, 1883, a decree of partition of certain real estate was entered in the superior court, probate department, of the city and county of San Francisco. Mr. Waclcenreuder, who performed the duty of commissioner in making the partition, was, by the decree, allowed a fee of $480 for his services and expenses incurred. It was provided in the decree that the sums so allowed to Waclcenreuder, and “amounting to $480, be and the same are hereby charged and made alien upon the land and premises partitioned.” In July, 1888, the executors of Waclcenreuder procured from the court an order of sale to satisfy the claim, with interest thereon from the date of the decree. On August 20, 1889, the court made an order requiring the executors of Waclcenreuder to show cause why the order of sale should' not be set aside, and an order was entered
The judgment, being one “ for the recovery of money,” so far as Wackenreuder was interested in it, could not be enforced by execution after the lapse of five years from the entry thereof. (Code Civ. Proc., secs. 681, 685; Dorland v. Hanson, 81 Cal. 202; 15 Am. St. Rep. 44.) We think that Wackenreuder was “the party in whose favor judgment was given,” within the meaning of the word “party” as used in section 681, supra. The order staying proceedings did not operate to suspend the running of the statute. (Solomon v. Maguire, 29 Cal. 237; Dorland v. Hanson, supra.) The order under review was in excess of the jurisdiction of the court. The court had no power to enforce the same after the lapse of five years. It had ceased to be operative ( White v. Clark, 8 Cal. 513), assuming that the probate court had the power to declare a lien and to award an execution in satisfaction thereof, — a question we deem it unnecessary to determine, in view of what has been said on the other point raised.
The order is annulled.
Sharpstein. J., Fox, J., and McFarland, J., concurred.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- ZELMIRA RAMIREZ Y CORTEZ v. SUPERIOR COURT OF THE CITY AND COUNTY OF SAN FRANCISCO
- Cited By
- 11 cases
- Status
- Published
- Syllabus
- Enforcement of Judgment — Statute of Limitations — Fee of Commissioner in Partition — Lien upon Land Partitioned. — A decree in a probate proceeding for partition allowing the commissioner appointed to make partition a specified sum as a fee for his services and expenses incurred, and purporting to make it a lien upon the land and premises partitioned, is, so far as the commissioner is interested, a judgment for the recovery of money, and cannot be enforced by execution after the lapse of five years from the entry thereof, assuming the power of the probate court to declare it a lien and to award execution in satisfaction thereof against the land partitioned, which is doubtful. Id.—Construction of Code — Commissioner as “Party” to Judgment. — A commissioner in partition .who is allowed a fee for his services is a “ party in whose favor judgment was given, ” within the meaning of the word “party,” as used in section 681 of the Code of Civil Procedure. Id. — Suspension of Limitation — Stay of Proceedings. — An order staying proceedings upon a judgment and order of sale does not operate ,o suspend the running of the statute of limitations for the enforcement of the judgment. Id. — Excess of Jurisdiction — Writ of Review. — An order granting an execution upon a judgment awarded in the superior court, as a court of probate, after the lapse of five years from the entry of judgment, is in excess of the jurisdiction of the court, and will be annulled by the supreme court upon a writ of review.