IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO Civil Action No. 20-cv-02910-PAB-KMT B.C., a child by and through her mother, LEIGH ANN STONEFIELD, Plaintiff, v. ALAMOSA COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT, No. Re-11J, and AMY ORTEGA, Defendants.

MINUTE ORDER Entered by Chief Judge Philip A. Brimmer This matter is before the Court on plaintiff’s Unopposed Motion to Dismiss Defendant Amy Ortega [Docket No. 24]. Rule 41(a)(1)(A)(i) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure permits a plaintiff to dismiss an action without a court order by filing . . . a notice of dismissal before the opposing party serves either an answer or a motion for summary judgment.” Despite Rule 41(a)(1)’s reference to the dismissal of an “action,” the weight of authority permits a dismissal of all claims pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(A) against fewer than all defendants. See Montoya v. FedEx Ground Package System, Inc.,

(5th Cir. 2010); Blaize-Sampeur v. McDowell,

, at *2 (E.D.N.Y. June 29, 2007) (noting that, although the Second Circuit had previously stated otherwise, it had “since adopted the approach of the majority of courts in other circuits – that is, that Rule 41(a) does not require dismissal of the action in its entirety” and permits dismissal of all claims as to a single defendant). Furthermore, “[u]nless the notice or stipulation states otherwise, the dismissal is without prejudice.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1)(B). Here, however, the plaintiff requests dismissal with prejudice. Therefore, all claims asserted by plaintiff against Ms. Ortega were dismissed with prejudice as of the entry of the motion to dismiss [Docket No. 24]. No order of dismissal is necessary. DATED January 4, 2021.