County Commissioners v. Frederick
County Commissioners v. Frederick
Opinion of the Court
delivered the opinion of the court:
The plaintiff, Frederick, who is the publisher of The Montezuma, Journal, presented to the Board of County Commissioners of Montezuma County his claim of $110.88 for publishing in his newspaper a list of nominations for state and county officers, which the county clerk had certified to him for such purpose. The board allowed the amount of $66.36 thereon, and disallowed the remainder. From its determination, the plaintiff appealed to the district court of Montezuma County, where a trial was had resulting in a judgment for plaintiff in the full amount of his claim. The board sued out this writ of error to review it.
The finding of the district court was general, which means that all the issues were found for the plaintiff. In so fa.r as, if at all, there is a conflict in the evidence, the finding of the district court is conclusive upon us. It appears that a copy of the list which was furnished to, the plaintiff by the county clerk indicated only one column of solid matter; that is, that there were not blank spaces or separate or double columns.; while the form, as it appeared in the newspaper, was two separate columns, the second one showing considerable blank space. Our reading of the record discloses that there is some dispute as to whether the county clerk, at the proper time, gave any verbal instructions to the publisher as to the form. The evidence is not very definite upon this point, there being an apparent
A second question is as to- the -amount of the recovery.- In measuring the space- occupied by -the printed list in the newspaper, the plaintiff, in his estimate, observed what is known in the printing trade as the “rule” instead of “line’-’ measurement; Section 1878, 3 Mills’ (Rev. Sup.), declares that publishers of newspapers for the publication of such advertising matter as this shall be- paid at a certain rate for each line of nonpareil. It also provides that all “rule work and- necessary blank space shall be paid for as if solid type.”- The section, however, permits the county by contract- to stipulate -for a less price. Whether this printing was done under contract, which is the subject of our third and later inquiry, - or was made at the legal- rate independent of contract, is immaterial, so far as the method of measurement is concerned. It must, in any case, be by “line,” and not by “rule.” Whatever necessary
A third question is as to whether the printing was done under contract. The county board had made a contract with a former publisher and owner of this newspaper, at a rate lower than the statutory rate, and it is claimed by the county that, when plaintiff bought from such owner, he assumed and agreed to'carry out the obligations of his vendor’s contract with the county. The plaintiff claims, first, that this is not coiinty printing; but with this we cannot agree. It is work for which the county must pay, and is clearly county printing; but- such conclusion is not determinative of the point here involved. Plaintiff further says that the contract, if he assumed-its obligations at all,- did not-include, or apply to, these lists, and that he did not assume the contract of his vendor, if any, that applied to ■ such publications. In section 1625, already mentioned, is found the authority of the county clerk for publishing lists of nominations. He must have the publication made in not less than two, nor more than four newspapers, published within his county, and one of such publications must be made in a newspaper which advocates the principles of the political party at the last preceding state election which cast the largest number of votes, and another such publication shall be made in a newspaper which advocates the principles of the political-party which -at such election-cast the next largest number of votes. "While the printing of such lists is “county legal printing,” yet we do not think the evidence shows — at least the trial court did not -find — that this printing- necessarily comes within the scope of the contract which plaintiff’s vendor had with the county, even if the plaintiff as
The record does not contain sufficient data upon which a proper judgment may be entered by us. The judgment must be reversed for a new trial by the district court. The computation of the amount to which plaintiff is entitled must be based upon the list as printed in the form in which it appeared in his newspaper, to be estimated by the line, instead of by the rule, measurement, with just allowance for necessary blank space to be reckoned as solid type, and at the legal rate prescribed by section 1878, unless, at the second trial, further evidence establishes that plaintiff assumed a contract that required him to do such work at the contract, and lower, price. The judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded for a new trial in accordance with the views ex
Reversed and remanded:
'Mr. Justice White and Mr.' Justice Bailey concur.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- County Commissioners of Montezuma County v. Frederick
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- Published